Journal of Pediatric Perspectives

original article

A Comparison of the effects of Morphine and Buprenorphine on full-term and near-term neonates with neonatal abstinence syndrome

Gholamreza Faal; Sepide Hajmohammadi

Volume 10, Issue 7 , July 2022, Pages 16256-16265

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2021.55036.4343

Abstract

Background: Since there is insufficient data to compare the relative efficacy of commonly prescribed opioids (morphine and buprenorphine), the present study aimed to compare the effect ... Read More

original article

A Comparison of the Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral and Psychodrama on Executive Functions of Children Aged 7 to 12 Years

Sakine Karimi; Mahboubeh Chin Aveh; Samad Fereydoni

Volume 10, Issue 7 , July 2022, Pages 16266-16280

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2021.57071.4474

Abstract

Background: A review of research in the field of children shows that with the expansion and deepening of studies on children, in addition to physical development, their emotional-behavioral ... Read More Background: A review of research in the field of children shows that with the expansion and deepening of studies on children, in addition to physical development, their emotional-behavioral development has also received more attention. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral and Psychodrama on executive functions of children aged 7 to 12 years.Methods: The research is pretest-posttest quasi-experimental study with control group and follow-up. It was conducted in the second half of 1398 in Avae Mehr Counseling Center in Pasargad (Fars Province, Iran) Available sampling was administered, based on which 24 children registered at the Avae Mehr Pasargad Counseling Center with the diagnosis of externalized disorder and met the necessary criteria participated in the study. The participants were divided into two experimental groups and one control group (8 individuals each). Cognitive-behavioral and Psychodrama therapies were performed for the experimental groups, but the control group did not receive any special intervention. Cognitive-behavioral therapy protocol was performed in 1-hour sessions during 11 consecutive weeks, once a week; and Psychodrama treatment in 1-hour sessions during 12 consecutive weeks, once a week. The research instruments included of executive functions saftware (Stroop word color test, and working memory reinforcement test); and the collected data were analyzed using frequency distribution, mean, standard deviation, analysis of variance, and analysis of covariance in SPSS-25 software.Results: The results of analysis of covariance by modulating the effect of pre-test in post-test showed that there was a significant difference between the three groups in all variables except reaction time in Stroop test. This means that the groups of cognitive-behavioral therapy and psychotherapy had a significant effect on executive function. The results in the follow-up phase also showed that there was a significant difference between the three groups in all variables except the trial time and the number of errors (in the London Tower test), the incorrect number and the reaction time (in the Stroop test). However, there was no significant difference between the cognitive-behavioral and Psychodrama groups on the variable of executive function, meaning that the two therapies did not have different effects on executive function.Conclusion: Both of the cognitive-behavioral and Psychodrama treatments have been significantly effective in the improvement of the participants’ executive functioning. This means that the groups of cognitive-behavioral therapy and psychotherapy had a significant effect on executive function. But the effectiveness of these two treatments does not show a significant difference with each other.

original article

The Diagnostic Value of Different Sonography Findings and Color Doppler Sonography in Detecting Biliary Atresia in Infants and Neonates

Mohammad Ali Kiani; Seyed Ali Jafari; Homa Jajarmi Khayyat; Seyed Ali Alamdaran; Masood Mahdavi Rashed; Maryam Khalesi; Elham Bakhtiari

Volume 10, Issue 7 , July 2022, Pages 16281-16290

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2022.59436.4635

Abstract

Background: Biliary atresia (BA) is one of the most common etiologies of cholestasis in infants and toddlers. The most important factor in case of patients’ prognosis is its early ... Read More

original article

The Impact of Massage on the Pain and Fear Levels of Children during Venipuncture: A Clinical Trial

Hanieh Neshat; Masoud Jamshidi; Kafiyeh Aslani; Mina Abbasi; Toktam Kianian

Volume 10, Issue 7 , July 2022, Pages 16291-16301

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2022.59813.4653

Abstract

Background: Experiencing pain and fear caused by venipuncture in children and its management is challenging. Massage is a safe way to manage pain; however, no evidence was found about ... Read More

original article

Are Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) Predictors of Steroid Therapy in Children with Nephrotic Syndrome?

Mahnaz Jamee; Faranak Ghazi; Atena Seifi; Nasrin - Esfandiar; Masoumeh Mohkam; Reza Dalirani; Seyed Mohammad Taghi Hosseini Tabatabaei

Volume 10, Issue 7 , July 2022, Pages 16302-16308

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2022.60089.4665

Abstract

Background: Nephrotic syndrome (NS) is the most common pediatric chronic kidney disease characterized by massive proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, edema, and hyperlipidemia. Corticosteroids, ... Read More

original article

Comparing the effectiveness of Braitonic and Yoga exercises in perceptual and motor skills of Multiple sclerosis children

Shayesteh Abdollahi; Mir Hamid Salehian

Volume 10, Issue 7 , July 2022, Pages 16309-16318

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2022.61436.4727

Abstract

Background: Today, due to the increase in the number of children with Multiple sclerosis (MS) compared to previous years and the difference in severity of the disease in each child, ... Read More

case report

Unilateral Lung Aplasia with Absent Right Pulmonary Artery in an Infant: A Case Study

Amer Taksande; Sachin Yedve; Sachin Damke; Revat Meshram

Volume 10, Issue 7 , July 2022, Pages 16319-16323

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2022.61937.4752

Abstract

Unilateral Pulmonary aplasia with absent right pulmonary artery is a rare disorder, caused by the developmental arrest of primitive lung during embryonic life. It’s a complete ... Read More

original article

Clinical Manifestations and Treatment Response of Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Diseases in children: A 5-year Study in an Iranian Referral Hospital

Hassan Talakesh; Farzaneh Motamed

Volume 10, Issue 7 , July 2022, Pages 16324-16331

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2022.62526.4781

Abstract

Background: Eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders (EGIDs) are a group of uncommon inflammatory diseases. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the prevalence of EGIDs, clinical manifestation ... Read More

case report

Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva (FOP): A Case Report with Oral and Maxillofacial Manifestations and new radiographic feature

Pegah Mosannen Mozafari; Abdolreza Malek; Najmeh Anbiaee; Rosa Mostafavi Tabatabaee; Mahsa Talafi Noghani

Volume 10, Issue 7 , July 2022, Pages 16332-16339

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2022.62645.4790

Abstract

Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) is a rare form of genetic disorder categorized by progressive heterotopic ossification and congenital deformity of the big toes. Heterotopic ... Read More

original article

Internet and Social Media Usage Situations in Young People

Mikail TEL; Eyup BOZKURT; Çetin Tan

Volume 10, Issue 7 , July 2022, Pages 16340-16361

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2022.63134.4819

Abstract

Background: This research was conducted to determine the Internet and social media usage status of young people who do sports.Method: The research group consisted of 1521 (927 Males, ... Read More

original article

Accelerometer-Based Physical Activity and Health-Related Quality of Life in Children with ADHD

Hamid Mohammadi; Halimeh Nafei; Tayebeh Baniasadi; Zahra Chaharbaghi

Volume 10, Issue 7 , July 2022, Pages 16362-16369

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2022.63699.4847

Abstract

Background: Self-reported studies showed that physical activity is associated with health-related quality of life in children with ADHD. Considering the limitations of self-reporting ... Read More

original article

Assessment and Molecular Docking of SARS-CoV-2 NSP3 and NSP12 Mutants in Iranian Patients in Golestan Province

Emad Behboudi; Alijan Tabarraei; Alireza Tahamtan; Mohammad Reza Kalani; Abdolvahab Moradi

Volume 10, Issue 7 , July 2022, Pages 16370-16380

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2022.64007.4862

Abstract

Background: Molecular analysis of SARS-CoV-2 genome is important to predict viral pathogenicity. In addition to transmission, replication is a key factor in pathogenicity of the virus. ... Read More

original article

Is Atopic Dermatitis More Severe in Children with Lower Levels of 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D?

Mojgan Safari; Mahshad Aflakian; Narges Mohamadi Parsa

Volume 10, Issue 7 , July 2022, Pages 16381-16386

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2022.63895.4877

Abstract

Background: Atopic Dermatitis (AD) is the most common chronic skin disease, which can lead to some complications in adulthood. According to the possibility that some environmental factors ... Read More

original article

Advances in Iron Chelation Therapy: Towards A New Oral Formulation

Farid Ghazizadeh; Mehran Noroozi; Lachin Seifi

Volume 10, Issue 7 , July 2022, Pages 16387-16395

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2022.65351.4929

Abstract

Background: Patients with thalassemia major require regular monthly blood transfusion and excess iron from multiple blood transfusion deposits in different organs of the body, causing ... Read More Background: Patients with thalassemia major require regular monthly blood transfusion and excess iron from multiple blood transfusion deposits in different organs of the body, causing different organ damages. Cardiac iron overload is the main cause of death in patients with thalassemia major.Method: The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Deferasirox (Nanojade) produced in Iran for the first time as a medicine in reducing iron overload of chronic blood transfusion in patients with Beta-thalassemia major. This is a pre-post quasi-experimental study that was performed on patients with thalassemia major involved in lifelong regular monthly blood transfusions. In this study, based on the existing protocols, injectable and dissolving iron chelating regimes were changed to a new generation of deferasirox oral tablets. To determine the effect of Nanojade, the mean level of the last three serum ferritin levels, before changing chelation, was compared with the serum ferritin levels after starting Nanojade. In the course of treatment, the possible side effects of Nanojade in various organs were monitored regularly.Results: The mean age of the patients was 16 years (ranging between 3 and 39 years). None of the patients had renal failure, elevated creatinine, or proteinuria with Nanojade. The most important side effect was elevated liver enzyme levels. The mean starting dose of Nanojade was 19.86± 5.78 mg/kg and the mean of the last dose was 23.41 ± 5.49 mg/kg. There was a statistically significant difference between the amount of ferritin at baseline with the serum ferritin of 6 and 18 months after chelation with Nanojade (P = 0.001).Conclusion: chelation with Nano Jade had less renal and hepatic side effects; and all of the patients had good compliance and significant reduction in the serum ferritin level in comparison to the results of other studies regarding the similar foreign deferasirox products.

original article

The Value of Serum D-dimer in Predicting Mortality of Children with Liver Cirrhosis: A Prospective Study

Fatemeh Kanaani Nejad; Seyed Mohsen Dehghani; Fereshteh Karbasian

Volume 10, Issue 7 , July 2022, Pages 16396-16401

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2022.65695.4953

Abstract

Background: Liver cirrhosis is one of the major causes of mortality worldwide. Finding new methods to stratify patients with liver cirrhosis can affect the treatment plan and improve ... Read More

systematic review

Prevalence of Spinal Deformities among School Age Children in Iran: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Negar Taleschian-Tabrizi; Farbod Alinezhad; Mohammad Zakaria Pezeshki; Saeed Dastgiri; Bina Eftekharsadat; Neda Dolatkhah

Volume 10, Issue 7 , July 2022, Pages 16402-16416

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2022.65750.4960

Abstract

Background: Postural disorders and spinal deformities are one of the common conditions in children and adolescents. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to study ... Read More

original article

Cutaneous leishmaniasis preventive behaviors and the related factors among parents: Application of BASNEF model

Elham Nejadsadeghi; Mohammad Zubaidi

Volume 10, Issue 7 , July 2022, Pages 16417-16427

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2022.65966.4971

Abstract

Background: Leishmaniasis is endemic in 98 countries, and 350 million people in the world are at risk of this disease. It is necessary to evaluate the influencing leishmaniasis preventive ... Read More

case report

Periorbital Ecthyma Gangrenosum Due to Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Septicemia in an Infant with Sepsis: A Case Report

Mohammad Etezad Razavi; Seyed Hossein Ghavami Shahri; Farid Shekarchian; Hamid Reza Heidarzadeh; Sepide Hajmohammadi

Volume 10, Issue 7 , July 2022, Pages 16428-16433

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2022.64385.4887

Abstract

Purpose: This article aimed to report an infant case of congenital neutropenia (CN) with periorbital ecthyma gangrenosum (EG) due to pseudomonas aeruginosa septicemia.Case report: A ... Read More

Volume 12 (2024)

Volume 11 (2023)

Volume 10 (2022)

Volume 9 (2021)

Volume 8 (2020)

Volume 7 (2019)

Volume 6 (2018)

Volume 5 (2017)

Volume 4 (2016)

Volume 3 (2015)

Volume 2 (2014)

Volume 1 (2013)

Volume & Issue: Volume 10, Issue 7, July 2022, Pages 16256-16433

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