Journal of Pediatric Perspectives

Related Factors of Physical Activity Preventive Behavior of Osteoporosis Based on Health Belief Model among Teen Girls in Qom City, Iran

Zeynab Karimi; Zabihollah Gharlipour; Mohammad Hossein Kaveh; Elahe Tavassoli

Volume 4, Issue 10 , October 2016, Pages 3579-3586

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2016.7432

Abstract

Background Although osteoporosis is a disease of adulthood, it can start from childhood and adolescence. Lifestyle, especially physical activity, mobility, and proper nutrition during ... Read More

Iranian Women’s Experiences of Breastfeeding Support: a Qualitative Study

Shahnaz Kohan; Zeinab Heidari; Mahrokh Keshvari

Volume 4, Issue 10 , October 2016, Pages 3587-3600

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2016.7435

Abstract

Background The positive effect of breastfeeding on the health of the mother, child and community has been globally accepted, but the rate of breastfeeding is still not at an acceptable ... Read More

Evaluation of the VANRIS Injection Success Rate in Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR) Treatment in Children

Helina Janpanah; Mohsen Mohammad Rahimi; Ahmadali Nikibakhsh; Rohollah Valizadeh; Roya Zakeri; Mohammadreza Mohammadi Fallah; Sanam Fakour

Volume 4, Issue 10 , October 2016, Pages 3601-3608

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2016.7525

Abstract

Background: Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is a common condition among children. Although, subureteral injection is a minimally invasive new method for VUR treatment, ideal bulking agent ... Read More Background: Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is a common condition among children. Although, subureteral injection is a minimally invasive new method for VUR treatment, ideal bulking agent in endoscopic treatment still remains controversial. We aimed to evaluate VANTRIS subureteral injection efficacy in VUR treatment in pediatric patients. Materials and Methods: All patients who referred to Imam Khomeini hospital in Urmia-Iran, Urology ward with VUR diagnosis that had indications for open surgery, enrolled study (during Mar 2013 to Mar 2015). Prior to intervention, VUR severity, urinary tract infection (UTI) and subsequent complications determined using urine analysis and imaging. Subsequently, single injection of the VANTRIS performed for all patients and patients underwent six-month follow up including several clinical and paraclinical evaluations. Results: 31 patients with VUR diagnosis participated; of 31 patients, 18 (58.06%) children with primary UTI who had surgery indication enrolled study; of 18 patients, seven patients (38.88%) were boy and eleven patients (61.12%) were girl with mean age of 6.88 ± 2.61 years, and out of 29 refluxing rental units (RRU), 13 (44.8%) were right and 16 (55.2%) were left kidney. In current study, patients divided to two subgroups regarding their age older than five or younger than five years old and there was no significant difference between the resolution rates following VANTRIS injection in two groups (P>0.05). Eleven (38.88%) RRU detected in boy patients, nonetheless VUR resolved in all of them, postoperatively. On the other hand, of 18 RRU in female patients, complete VUR resolution observed in 16 kidneys (88.8 %), but only 2 (11.11%) kidneys had incomplete, but significant VUR resolution, where no significant difference observed. The prevalence of reflux in patients with UTI was 30% and in patients without UTI was 17%. Conclusion: The current study indicated that in all age groups of patients, the subureteral injection of the VANTRIS was an accurate and effective treatment modality for VUR

Conservative Management of Duodenal Perforation with Toothpick in a 9- Year Old Girl; a Case Report

Shahsanam Gheibi; Mohammad Baluch

Volume 4, Issue 10 , October 2016, Pages 3609-3613

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2016.7509

Abstract

Background Foreign body ingestion is a relatively common in children. Most ingested foreign bodies spontaneously pass out of the body via the gastrointestinal (GI) system but sharp ... Read More

Evaluation of Brain Natriuretic Peptide plasma levels in children with Congenital Heart Diseases

Noor Mohammad Noori; Alireza Teimouri; Iraj Shahramian; Samaneh Akhavan Sales

Volume 4, Issue 10 , October 2016, Pages 3615-3626

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2016.7517

Abstract

ObjectiveThis study aimed to assess Brain Natriuretic Peptide in early diagnose of cardiac function in children with Congenital Heart Diseases.MethodologyThis study was performed on ... Read More

Association between Aggressive Behaviors, Life Satisfaction, Self-rated Health and Counseling with Family Members among Children and Adolescents: The CASPIAN- IV Study

Hossein Ansari; Ramin Heshmat; Mohsen Jari; Mostafa Qorbani; Mehrdad Kazemzadeh Atoofi; Shirin Djalalinia; Mohammad Esmaeil Motlagh; Elham Samami; Mojtaba Keikha; Asal Ataie-Jafari; Omid Safari; Morteza Mnaourian; Roya Kelishadi

Volume 4, Issue 10 , October 2016, Pages 3627-3637

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2016.7300

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to assess the relationship between the frequency of aggressive behaviors, life satisfaction (LS) and self- rated health (SRH) and counseling with family ... Read More

Infant and Young Child Feeding Status in Iran Compared the Different United Nation Regions

Salman Khazaei; Kamyar Mansori; Zaher Khazaei; Mohadeseh Sani; Erfan Ayubi

Volume 4, Issue 10 , October 2016, Pages 3639-3641

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2016.7396

Abstract

Promote and support breastfeeding is an essential element for the health and development of infants so that, it introduced as most cost-effective intervention to reduce infant mortality ... Read More

Robinow Syndrome: a Rare Case Report from a Tertiary Care Hospital in Eastern India

Shruti Saraswat; Satish Mohanty

Volume 4, Issue 10 , October 2016, Pages 3643-3649

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2016.7476

Abstract

Background Robinow syndrome is a rare congenital disorder with phenotypically heterogeneous abnormalities. Two modes of inheritances are known for this syndrome namely autosomal recessive ... Read More

Risk Factors of Premature Infants in the Rural Areas of Azadshahr City: a Case-Control Study

Marzieh Gorzin; Morteza Mansourian; Abdurrahman Charkazi; Hassan Rahimzadeh; Aref Rezaee Node; Mostafa Qorbani; Omid Safari; Babak Rastgari Mehr; Hamid Asayesh; Mohammadreza Mansouri Arani; Hossein Ansari; Tahereh Pashaei; Hesamedin Hesamedin Askari Majdabadi; Kamal Mirkarimi

Volume 4, Issue 10 , October 2016, Pages 3651-3660

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2016.7255

Abstract

Background: Preterm birth is one of the most remarkable reasons for neonatal and infant mortality and morbidity across the world. This study aimed to determine risk factors of premature ... Read More

Measles from the Perspective of Rhazes and Traditional Iranian Medicine: a Narrative Review

Mojdeh Khodabakhsh; Mohammadreza Mehri; Fariba Ghorbani; Zohre Feyzabadi

Volume 4, Issue 10 , October 2016, Pages 3661-3668

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2016.7628

Abstract

Background Measles is a contagious illness with symptoms including fever, cough and rash. Although after the start of vaccination, its mortality rate has decreased significantly, but ... Read More

Clinical Pharmacology of Teicoplanin in Neonates: Effects and Pharmacokinetics

Gian Maria Pacifici

Volume 4, Issue 10 , October 2016, Pages 3669-3684

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2016.7629

Abstract

Teicoplanin is a glycoside antibiotic which consists of five closely related glycopeptide antibiotics with similar antibacterial properties to vancomycin that were first isolated in ... Read More

Effect of Caffeine Co-Ingested with Carnitine on Weight, Body-Fat Percent, Serum Leptin and Lipid Profile Changes in Male Teen Soccer Players: a Randomized Clinical Trial

Saeed Shirali; sevana daneghian; Seyed Ahmad Hosseini; Damoon Ashtary-Larky; Marina Daneghian; Maryam-Sadat Mirlohi

Volume 4, Issue 10 , October 2016, Pages 3685-3698

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2016.7532

Abstract

Background: Weight loss and decreasing the Body fat percentage (BF%) is motivated to optimize performance. In order to achieve these, many supplements are used by athletes, however ... Read More

Investigation of the Knowledge and Skill of Proper Consumption of Fruit and Vegetables among Shahrekord Adolescent Girls

Ali Ramezankhani; Elahe tavassoli; Akbar Babaei Heydarabadi; Masoumeh Alidosti; Zabihollah Gharlipour

Volume 4, Issue 10 , October 2016, Pages 3699-3707

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2016.7323

Abstract

Background: The life style is formed and stabilized in adolescence. Since consumption of fruits and vegetables may affect the risk of chronic diseases, their low consumption during ... Read More Background: The life style is formed and stabilized in adolescence. Since consumption of fruits and vegetables may affect the risk of chronic diseases, their low consumption during adolescence is very important. Knowledge and skill is considered as one of the main determinants of this behavior. This study aimed to investigate the Knowledge and skill of proper consumption of fruit and vegetables among adolescent girls in Shahrekord, Iran. Materials and Methods: This study was a descriptive-analytic investigation conducted on high school girls in Shahrekord city during 2013 to 2014. 308 female students were selected randomly from 8 high schools and a researcher made questionnaire was used to collect the demographic, Knowledge and skill related data. Validity and reliability of the questionnaire was evaluated by internal consistency method (Cronbach's alpha = 0.70, Cronbach's alpha= 0.76), respectively. The collected data was analyzed by SPSS-21 software. Results: The mean age of students was 13.86 ± 1.3 years. There was no statistically significant association between consumption of fruit and vegetables and fathers’ education level, mothers’ job and parents’ age. However, there was a significant association between fathers’ job and adolescents’ skill of fruit and vegetables consumption (P< 0.05). In addition, a significant association between mothers’ education level and adolescents’ knowledge and skill of fruit and vegetables consumption was observed (P<0.05). There was a significant direct association between knowledge and skill (P=0.01 and r=082), so that adolescents with more knowledge, had a better skill as well. Conclusion: Considering the adolescents’ low knowledge and skill in proper consumption of fruit and vegetables and also the direct association between knowledge and skill, it seems necessary to implement educational programs according to the health education and promotion theories and models, with contribution of parents and school personnel, to improve the knowledge and skill and empower adolescent girls in consumption of fruit and vegetables.

Association between Metabolic Syndrome Criteria and Body-composition Components in Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Forough Saki; Zahra Setoodehnia; Haniyeh Javanmardi; Gholamhossein Omrani

Volume 4, Issue 10 , October 2016, Pages 3709-3717

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2016.7433

Abstract

Background Metabolic syndrome (MES) consists of central obesity, hypertension, reduced high density lipoprotein (HDL), elevated serum triglycerides and high Fasting blood sugar (FBS). ... Read More

Assessment Sleep Quality and its Relationship with Test Anxiety among High School Students in Qom- Iran

Saman barmeh ziyar; Zeynab Karimi; Ahmad Massoumi; siamak Mohebi

Volume 4, Issue 10 , October 2016, Pages 3719-3726

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2016.7475

Abstract

Background Test anxiety is a special case of a general anxiety which is of particular importance in students, because students will be the future of the country and the society activists. ... Read More

The Role of Pathological Staging in Selection of Appropriate Treatment Option for Autoimmune Hepatitis: Findings of a prospective Observational Study

Seyed Mosal reza Hosseini; Hassan Saadatnia; Abbas Esmaelzadeh; Omid Ghanaei

Volume 4, Issue 10 , October 2016, Pages 3727-3733

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2016.7524

Abstract

Background This prospective study was designed to examine the role of fibrosis staging on selection and success of treatment options for autoimmune hepatitis (AIH). Materials and Methods ... Read More

Volume 12 (2024)

Volume 11 (2023)

Volume 10 (2022)

Volume 9 (2021)

Volume 8 (2020)

Volume 7 (2019)

Volume 6 (2018)

Volume 5 (2017)

Volume 4 (2016)

Volume 3 (2015)

Volume 2 (2014)

Volume 1 (2013)

Volume & Issue: Volume 4, Issue 10 - Serial Number 34, October 2016, Pages 3579-3733

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