High Prevalence of Occult Hepatitis B Virus Infection among Frequently Blood Transfused Children: A Single Egyptian Center Experience
High Prevalence of Occult Hepatitis B Virus Infection among Frequently Blood Transfused Children: A Single Egyptian Center Experience

Nageh Shehata Mohamed; Hend Mohamed Abdelghani

Volume 8, Issue 12 , December 2020, Pages 12523-12532

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.52174.4147

Abstract
  Background Occult hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection (OBI) is a form of the disease which does not present with Hepatitis B surface antigens (HBsAg) in the serum of patients with HBV ...  Read More
Anaerobic Gymnastics Exercises Evoke Systemic Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Obese and Normal-Weight Children
Anaerobic Gymnastics Exercises Evoke Systemic Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Obese and Normal-Weight Children

Vahid Saleh; Roghayyeh Afroundeh; Marefat Siahkohiyan; Asadollah Asadi

Volume 8, Issue 12 , December 2020, Pages 12533-12544

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.48291.3890

Abstract
  Background Studies have shown that exercises that are anaerobic and produce lactate affect the level of Brain-derived neurotrophic family (BDNF). This study aimed to evaluate and compare ...  Read More
The Analysis of the Effectiveness of Emotional Processing Strategies on Academic Adjustment and Academic Engagement of the Students in Kerman City, Iran
The Analysis of the Effectiveness of Emotional Processing Strategies on Academic Adjustment and Academic Engagement of the Students in Kerman City, Iran

Mohammad Mohammadrezakhani; Ali Farnam; Hossein Jenaabadi

Volume 8, Issue 12 , December 2020, Pages 12535-12544

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.52766.4180

Abstract
  Background: Emotions accompany humans from the old days and have played their roles in the lives of human beings; a wide range of emotional instability and extremity and the adjusting ...  Read More
Responsibility to Protect Doctrine to Support Children in Armed Conflict
Responsibility to Protect Doctrine to Support Children in Armed Conflict

Mehdi Kashfi; Sohrab Salahi; Mohammad Sadeqi

Volume 8, Issue 12 , December 2020, Pages 12555-12562

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.52158.4144

Abstract
  Children are so vulnerable in armed conflicts. They are international targets of violence, victims of indiscriminate violence, and traumatized witnesses of violence against others.  ...  Read More
Risk Factors of Physical Domestic Violence against Women during Breastfeeding in Tehran, Iran: A Cross-Sectional Study
Risk Factors of Physical Domestic Violence against Women during Breastfeeding in Tehran, Iran: A Cross-Sectional Study

Zahra Bazazbanisi; Sedigheh Amir Ali Akbari; Mohammad Ali Emamhadi; Alireza Akbarzadeh Baghban

Volume 8, Issue 12 , December 2020, Pages 12553-12563

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.51010.4051

Abstract
    Background   Due to the prevalence of domestic violence and its effect on women's health, especially during breastfeeding, this study was conducted to investigate the factors ...  Read More
Prevalence and Associated Factors on Timely Initiation of Breastfeeding among Mothers of Children Age Less Than 12 Months in Wolaita Sodo City, Wolaita, Ethiopia
Prevalence and Associated Factors on Timely Initiation of Breastfeeding among Mothers of Children Age Less Than 12 Months in Wolaita Sodo City, Wolaita, Ethiopia

Daniel Baza Gargamo; Kassahun Tafessie Hidoto; Temesgen Lera Abiso

Volume 8, Issue 12 , December 2020, Pages 12565-12574

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.46817.3802

Abstract
    Background   Timely initiation of breastfeeding is defined as placing the neonates to the breast within 1 h after delivery. In Ethiopia, different studies have been conducted ...  Read More
The Impact of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus on Motor Development in 12-Month-Old Children Referred to Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Iran
The Impact of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus on Motor Development in 12-Month-Old Children Referred to Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Iran

Seideh Hanieh Alamolhoda; Mahbobeh Ahmadi Doulabi; Fatemeh Afraz

Volume 8, Issue 12 , December 2020, Pages 12575-12583

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.48903.3927

Abstract
  Background The development of the brain during fetal period affects the functioning of the nervous system the whole of the lifetime. Numerous maternal disorders during pregnancy can ...  Read More
Group A Streptococcus Meningitis Following Arnold-Chiari Correction Surgery: A Case Report
Group A Streptococcus Meningitis Following Arnold-Chiari Correction Surgery: A Case Report

Rafael Figueiredo; Joana Soares; Alzira Sarmento; Paula Regina Ferreira

Volume 8, Issue 12 , December 2020, Pages 12585-12590

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.50335.4005

Abstract
  Group A Streptococcus (GAS) can cause invasive disease but rarely causes meningitis. Here we report a three-year-old girl with a GAS meningitis after Arnold-Chiari type I ...  Read More
The Path Analysis between Spiritual Well- Being and Religiosity Mediated by Mental Health and Grief Severity Fetal or Neonatal Deaths
The Path Analysis between Spiritual Well- Being and Religiosity Mediated by Mental Health and Grief Severity Fetal or Neonatal Deaths

Paniz Poursalehi; Mahrokh Dolatian; Jamal Shams; Malihe Nasiri; Zohreh Mahmoodi

Volume 8, Issue 12 , December 2020, Pages 12591-12601

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.51455.4090

Abstract
  Background Recently there has been concern about grief following the loss of a child and the factors affecting its severity that have been less addressed in research. This study aimed ...  Read More
Modeling the Effective Implementation of Gardner’s Top Five Minds in Education of Student Teachers in Farhangian University, Kerman, Iran
Modeling the Effective Implementation of Gardner’s Top Five Minds in Education of Student Teachers in Farhangian University, Kerman, Iran

Zohreh Saeid; Hamdollah Manzari Tavakoli; Amanallah Soltanimani; Zahra Zeinaddiny Meymand; Mitra Kamyabi

Volume 8, Issue 12 , December 2020, Pages 12603-12617

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.52056.4138

Abstract
  Background: From the viewpoints of the experts of teaching and training, if teachers were acquainted with the model of Five Minds for the Future and were able to apply it in the process ...  Read More
Comparison of Clinical Characteristics of Hospitalized Patients with and without Covid-19 in Mashhad, Iran: A Retrospective, Single-Center Experiences
Comparison of Clinical Characteristics of Hospitalized Patients with and without Covid-19 in Mashhad, Iran: A Retrospective, Single-Center Experiences

Benyamin Hosseinzadeh Shirayeh; Layla Shojaie; Mojtaba Maharatfard Jahromy; Mohammad Sadegh Vaziri; Saba Safavi; Rouhollah Jafari; Nahid Marvi; Masumeh Saeidi

Volume 8, Issue 12 , December 2020, Pages 12619-12628

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.53054.4203

Abstract
  Background: Covid-19 is known to be diagnosed with clinical manifestations such as dry mouth, fever, respiratory distress, fatigue and tiredness, decreased leukocyte, and pneumonia ...  Read More
Progressive Non-infectious Anterior Vertebral Fusion (Copenhagen Syndrome); A Case Report and Literature Review
Progressive Non-infectious Anterior Vertebral Fusion (Copenhagen Syndrome); A Case Report and Literature Review

Farzad Omidi-Kashani

Volume 8, Issue 12 , December 2020, Pages 12629-12634

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.51773.4119

Abstract
     Progressive anterior vertebral fusion (PAVF or Copenhagen syndrome) is a very rare cause of pathologic kyphosis that gradually and progressively leads to anterior vertebral ...  Read More
Relationship between Transcutaneous and Serum Bilirubin in Preterm and Term Neonates before and during Phototherapy
Relationship between Transcutaneous and Serum Bilirubin in Preterm and Term Neonates before and during Phototherapy

Maryam Shokouhi; Behnaz Basiri; Mohammad Kazem Sabzehei; Fatemeh Eghbalian; Abbas Moradi; Hiva Ghadernejad; Fatemeh Haghighat Taleb

Volume 8, Issue 12 , December 2020, Pages 12635-12642

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.47368.3844

Abstract
  Background Neonatal jaundice is a common condition. Total serum bilirubin (TSB) measuring is standard for bilirubin testing, while transcutaneous bilirubin (TcB) is an alternative method. ...  Read More
Predictive Factors of Influenza Outcome in Pediatric Patients by Pediatric Risk of Mortality (PRISM) III
Predictive Factors of Influenza Outcome in Pediatric Patients by Pediatric Risk of Mortality (PRISM) III

Nemat Bilan; Farinaz Amirikar; Shamsi Ghaffari

Volume 8, Issue 12 , December 2020, Pages 12643-12650

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.51317.4079

Abstract
  Background Influenza viral infections lead to a wide range of respiratory diseases which have an annual pattern and are responsible for significant morbidity and mortality among children. ...  Read More
Quality of Life Based on Oral Health Impact Profile among Adolescents Undergoing Fixed Orthodontic Appliances
Quality of Life Based on Oral Health Impact Profile among Adolescents Undergoing Fixed Orthodontic Appliances

Farhad Sobouti; Mehran Armin; Seyed Amir Reza Akhtari; Mahmood Moosazadeh; Sepideh Dadgar

Volume 8, Issue 12 , December 2020, Pages 12651-12657

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.53376.4233

Abstract
  Background Dental malocclusion is one of the most common developmental anomalies. Fixed orthodontics as one of the treatments of malocclusion are referred to as mechanical devices that ...  Read More
Clinical and Laboratory Characteristics of Kawasaki Disease in Iran: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Clinical and Laboratory Characteristics of Kawasaki Disease in Iran: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Masoud Bahrami; Yazdan Ghandi

Volume 8, Issue 12 , December 2020, Pages 12659-12673

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.47265.3834

Abstract
  Background Kawasaki Disease (KD) is a common systemic vasculitis, which mostly develops in childrenunder five years. Based on our knowledge no meta-analysis, studies have been conducted ...  Read More
The Relationship between Serum Levels of Cardiac Enzymes and Junctional Ectopic‏ Tachycardia (JET) after Cardiac Surgery of Congenital Heart Disease
The Relationship between Serum Levels of Cardiac Enzymes and Junctional Ectopic‏ Tachycardia (JET) after Cardiac Surgery of Congenital Heart Disease

Mohammad Reza Khalilian; Mehdi Ebrahimi; Koroush Vahidshahi; Abdolrahim Ghasemi; Ali Reza Norouzi; Batool Emadi; Mohammad Ghazavi; Seyedeh Laleh Saeidi

Volume 8, Issue 12 , December 2020, Pages 12675-12683

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.46829.3801

Abstract
  Background In this study, we aimed to survey the relationship between serum levels of cardiac enzymes and junctional ectopic‏ tachycardia (JET) after corrective surgery of congenital ...  Read More
Evaluating the Effect of Telephone Counseling during the Postpartum Period on Exclusive Breastfeeding
Evaluating the Effect of Telephone Counseling during the Postpartum Period on Exclusive Breastfeeding

Mahmood Moosazadeh; Mohammad Khademloo; Mahshid Ahmadi; Sahar Hosseini

Volume 8, Issue 12 , December 2020, Pages 12685-12695

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.47230.3831

Abstract
  Background The most common type of feeding for infants is breastfeeding. Since breastfeeding mothers have low levels of breastfeeding knowledge, proper Health workers' support can play ...  Read More
Incidence of Asthma-Like Symptoms in Adolescents of Khabarovsk and the Khabarovsk Rural Area, Russian Federation
Incidence of Asthma-Like Symptoms in Adolescents of Khabarovsk and the Khabarovsk Rural Area, Russian Federation

Evgeniy Suprun; Stefaniya Suprun; Marina Shkunova; Evgeniy Igorevichа Yakovlev; Galina Petrovna Evseeva; Olga Antonovna Lebed'ko

Volume 8, Issue 12 , December 2020, Pages 12697-12704

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.53259.4230

Abstract
    Background: In recent decades, there has been an increase in the prevalence of bronchial asthma, in the difference in the prevalence of asthma-like symptoms detected by a continuous ...  Read More