Long-Term Survival of Peritoneal Dialysis in Children: A Cohort Study
Long-Term Survival of Peritoneal Dialysis in Children: A Cohort Study

Mahmoud Yousefifard; Neamatollah Ataei; Shahin Roshani; Fatemeh Darabi; Iraj Najafi; Mojtaba Fazel; Zeynab Talayi; Michael Jones; Mehdi Yaseri; Mostafa Hosseini

Volume 7, Issue 9 , September 2019, Pages 10009-10017

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2019.41855.3525

Abstract
  Background: There is little information about the survival rate of pediatric peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients and its risk factors. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to assess ...  Read More
Validity of Peripheral Capillary Oxygen Saturation and Normal Mixed Venous Oxygen Tension in Measurement of O2 Content
Validity of Peripheral Capillary Oxygen Saturation and Normal Mixed Venous Oxygen Tension in Measurement of O2 Content

Nemat Bilan; Elnaz Eskandartash

Volume 7, Issue 9 , September 2019, Pages 10019-10027

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2019.41833.3522

Abstract
  Background The change in venous oxygen saturation occurs earlier, and even its reduction is faster than arterial oxygen saturation. The aim of this study was to validate SvO2 and PvO2 ...  Read More
Evaluating the Short-Term Outcome of Mechanically Ventilated Neonates Admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of Besat Hospital, Hamadan, Iran
Evaluating the Short-Term Outcome of Mechanically Ventilated Neonates Admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of Besat Hospital, Hamadan, Iran

Amir Reza Monsef; Fatemeh Eghbalian; Mohammad Kazem Sabzehei; Elham Khanlarzade

Volume 7, Issue 9 , September 2019, Pages 10029-10034

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2019.41629.3507

Abstract
  Background Many neonates admitted to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) need mechanical ventilation for recovery. This study was designed to evaluate the short-term outcome of mechanically ...  Read More
Evaluation of Serum Levels of Calprotectin in Asthmatic Children
Evaluation of Serum Levels of Calprotectin in Asthmatic Children

Abdelhakeem Abdel Mohsen; Ahmed Abdelfadel

Volume 7, Issue 9 , September 2019, Pages 10035-10041

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2019.41484.3498

Abstract
  Background Calprotectin is a cytosolic protein that belongs to the S-100 protein group with immunomodulatory and antiproliferative actions. The level of this protein increases in infection, ...  Read More
Prevention Strategies and Guidelines to Manage Obesity in Children and Young People
Prevention Strategies and Guidelines to Manage Obesity in Children and Young People

Khetam Al-Awamreh; Abdullah Alkhawaldeh; Sami Aloush; Intima Alrimawi; Mohammad Al Qadire; Mohammad Suliman; Manar Al-Azzam; Omar Khraisat; Moawiah Khatatbeh; Mohammed ALBashtawy

Volume 7, Issue 9 , September 2019, Pages 10043-10047

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2019.40813.3447

Abstract
  Obesity in children and young people is a significant public health issue. It can be associated with adverse health, economic and social implications. It is argued that preventing obesity ...  Read More
Clinical Findings of Infants Born to an HIV-Positive Mother: A Hospital Based Case-Control Study in Tehran, Iran
Clinical Findings of Infants Born to an HIV-Positive Mother: A Hospital Based Case-Control Study in Tehran, Iran

Nahid Najafi; Elahe Amini; Khadije Daneshjou; Hossein Pesarakli; Mahnaz Akbari

Volume 7, Issue 9 , September 2019, Pages 10049-10056

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2019.40474.3422

Abstract
  Background There are contradictory results regarding association between maternal HIV infection and neonatal adverse outcomes. Therefore, in this study the neonates born from HIV-positive ...  Read More
Evaluation of Electrocardiographic Parameters in Diabetes Mellitus Type I in Children and Adolescent
Evaluation of Electrocardiographic Parameters in Diabetes Mellitus Type I in Children and Adolescent

Noor Mohammad Noori; Alireza Teimouri; Maryam Nakhaee Moghadam; Maryam Kasravi

Volume 7, Issue 9 , September 2019, Pages 10057-10066

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2019.40337.3417

Abstract
    Background   Cardiovascular complications are continuing to be a major cause of morbidity and mortality in diabetes mellitus type I (DMTI). The study aimed to evaluate the ...  Read More
Factors Affecting Child Labor in Iran: A Systematic Review
Factors Affecting Child Labor in Iran: A Systematic Review

Sara Ghahremani; Shahrzad Khosravifar; Masumeh Ghazanfarpour; Zahra Sahraei; Abdolhadi Saeidi; Hamed Jafarpour; Shaghayegh Khosravifar; Firoozeh Mirzaee; Masoudeh Babakhanian

Volume 7, Issue 9 , September 2019, Pages 10067-10075

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2019.41689.3510

Abstract
  Background For decades, child labor has been an important global issue associated with inadequate educational opportunities, poverty and gender inequality. In order to make effective ...  Read More
Pathology of Cyberspace: A Study of the Detrimental Effects of Mobile Phones on Students' Psychological Well-being
Pathology of Cyberspace: A Study of the Detrimental Effects of Mobile Phones on Students' Psychological Well-being

Marzieh Kaboudi; Manoj Sharma; Arash Ziapour; Fateme Dehghan; Parvin Abbasi

Volume 7, Issue 9 , September 2019, Pages 10077-10085

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2019.39704.3381

Abstract
  Background In addition to their widespread applications in various fields, cellular phones have some inappropriate social consequences, including psychosocial addiction, degradation ...  Read More
Medicinal Herbs Useful in Pediatric Fever from the Perspective of Persian Medicine
Medicinal Herbs Useful in Pediatric Fever from the Perspective of Persian Medicine

Fatemeh Hadian; Mojtaba Varshochi; zohre Feyzabadi; Arman Zargaran; Mehdi Besharat; Mojtaba Mousavi Bazaz

Volume 7, Issue 9 , September 2019, Pages 10087-10098

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2019.41502.3500

Abstract
  Background Fever is the most important and common symptom of pediatric diseases. Fever can be a sign or symptom or complication of disease. Considering the development of complementary ...  Read More
Acute Hepatorenal Dose Dependent Toxicity of Teucrium Polium Hydro Alcoholic Extract in Rat
Acute Hepatorenal Dose Dependent Toxicity of Teucrium Polium Hydro Alcoholic Extract in Rat

Tayyeb Ghasemi; Mansoor Keshavarz; Mohsen Parviz

Volume 7, Issue 9 , September 2019, Pages 10099-10107

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2019.41222.3475

Abstract
  Background Based on vast usage of teucrium polium (TP) in alternative medicine of developing countries for treatment of ailments in children and adults, this study is designed to examine ...  Read More
Efficacy of Cold Therapy and Passive Stretching to Improve Gait in Spastic Diplegic Cerebral Palsy Children
Efficacy of Cold Therapy and Passive Stretching to Improve Gait in Spastic Diplegic Cerebral Palsy Children

Chinnavan Elanchezhian; P Swarnakumari

Volume 7, Issue 9 , September 2019, Pages 10109-10118

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2019.41071.3461

Abstract
  Background One of the most common causes of severe physical disability in childhood is cerebral palsy (CP). Mobility is one of the most important functions to fulfill the activities ...  Read More
Gyrate Atrophy of the Choroid and Retina: A Case Report
Gyrate Atrophy of the Choroid and Retina: A Case Report

Somayyeh Hashemian; Rahim Vakili; Azadeh Zare Feizabadi

Volume 7, Issue 9 , September 2019, Pages 10119-10123

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2019.36478.3179

Abstract
  Introduction Gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina is a metabolic disorder, which is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern. Although gyrate atrophy is rare, it is concerning ...  Read More
Advantages and Disadvantages of Methadone among Children and Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Advantages and Disadvantages of Methadone among Children and Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Masoudeh Babakhanian; Kaveh Mousavi Kani; Hoda Shojaei; Robabeh Mousavi nezhad; Farida Daneshvar Mozaffari; Kourosh Sayehmiri; Shahrzad Khosravifar; Shaghayegh Khosravifar; Abolfazl Fattah; Masumeh Ghazanfarpour; Firoozeh Mirzaee

Volume 7, Issue 9 , September 2019, Pages 10125-10137

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2019.41697.3511

Abstract
   Background: Today, an increasing trend to methadone as an alternative maintenance treatment for opiate dependence in adults is observed; children for both intentional and accidental ...  Read More
The Relationship between Medication Errors with Job Satisfaction of Nurses in Pediatric Ward
The Relationship between Medication Errors with Job Satisfaction of Nurses in Pediatric Ward

Fatemeh Hajibabaee; Masoomeh Salehi Kamboo; Somayeh Faghanipour; Hadis Ashrafizadeh; Mohamad Hossein Haghighi Zadeh

Volume 7, Issue 9 , September 2019, Pages 10141-10153

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2019.40926.3450

Abstract
  Background Medication errors are known as a preventable cause of idiopathic damage in pediatrics. These errors could entail serious direct and indirect outcomes that often lead to ...  Read More
Aromatherapy with Iranian Herbal Medicines for Premenstrual Syndrome and Primary Dysmenorrhea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Aromatherapy with Iranian Herbal Medicines for Premenstrual Syndrome and Primary Dysmenorrhea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Mona Najaf Najafi; Farnaz Hadavi; Shima Vazirinasab Kermani; Fahime Vafisani; Masumeh Ghazanfarpour

Volume 7, Issue 9 , September 2019, Pages 10155-10166

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2019.42455.3563

Abstract
  Background: Primary dysmenorrhea is painful bleeding in the absence of any confirmed pelvic disorder, which is often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and headache. The tendency of patients ...  Read More