<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
			<journal>
			<title>Journal of Pediatric Perspectives</title>
			<title_fa></title_fa>
			<short_title>JPP; J Ped Perspect</short_title>
			<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
			<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/</web_url>
			<journal_hbi_system_id>0</journal_hbi_system_id>
			<journal_hbi_system_user></journal_hbi_system_user>
			<journal_id_issn></journal_id_issn>
			<journal_id_issn_online>3060-7205</journal_id_issn_online>
			<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
			<journal_id_doi></journal_id_doi>
			<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
			<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
			<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
			<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
			<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
			<language>en</language>
			<pubdate>
				<type>jalali</type>
				<year>0</year>
				<month>0</month>
				<day>1</day>
			</pubdate>
			<pubdate>
				<type>gregorian</type>
				<year>2024</year>
				<month>5</month>
				<day>1</day>
			</pubdate>
			<volume>12</volume>
			<number>5</number>
			<publish_type>online</publish_type>
			<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
			<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
			<articleset><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Prevalence of Pediatric Obesity in Outpatient Clinics at a Tertiary Maternity and Children’s Hospital: A Cross-Sectional Study</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>original article</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Background: This study assessed the prevalence of obese children at a general pediatric outpatient clinic, Latifa Women and Children Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Associations between obesity and factors such as the child’s sex, age, and nationality are also estimated.
Methods: Data from 266 patients&#039; electronic medical records (aged 2–13 years) were analyzed in this observational cross-sectional study from June 2019 to January 2021. Socio-demographic variables were age, sex, and nationality. The outcome variable was weight status, which was assessed using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) classification of body mass index (BMI).
Results: 26% of the children were either overweight (11.3%) or obese (14.7%). A significant association was found between school-age children and obesity (P &lt; 0.001). The mean systolic blood pressure of obese children was 109.56 mmHg (standard deviation (SD) 12.8), which was higher than that of non-obese children (98.05 mmHg (SD 9.8)) (P &lt; 0.001). Obesity was found to have a negative correlation with a child&#039;s gender and nationality.
Conclusion: The obesity prevalence at Latifa Women and Children&#039;s Hospital has not been studied before in the general pediatric clinic. Hence, the high prevalence of obesity identified in this setting may allow for the recognition of overweight and obese children at an early stage when visiting general outpatient pediatric clinics. Furthermore, knowledge of recent obesity prevalence in the general population may help the United Arab Emirates (UAE) in its efforts to reduce obesity (7).]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>observational cross-sectional study,,, ,،Body Mass Index,,, ,،children</keyword>
				<start_page>18793</start_page>
				<end_page>18802</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_24925.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Fatema</first_name>
				<middle_name>Ilyas</middle_name>
				<last_name>Saboowala</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>fatema.saboowala@students.mbru.ac.ae</email>
				<code>109279</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Mohammed Bin Rashid University Of Medicine and Health Sciences</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Maysa</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Saleh</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>maysa.saleh@ajch.ae</email>
				<code>109280</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Al Jalila Children&amp;#039;s Speciality Hospital</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Jeyaseelan</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>lakshmanan</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>jeyaseelan.lakshmanan@mbru.ac.ae</email>
				<code>109281</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Mohammed Bin Rashid University Of Medicine and Health Sciences</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Roaa</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Alharbi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>roaa.alharbi@students.mbru.ac.ae</email>
				<code>109282</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Mohammed Bin Rashid University Of Medicine and Health Sciences</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Short Term Outcome of Preterm Neonates in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Costal Karnataka</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>original article</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Background: Preterm birth is a major cause of death and a signiﬁcant cause of long-term morbidity around the world. Complications of preterm birth are the single largest direct cause of neonatal deaths, responsible for 35% of the world’s 3.1 million deaths a year, and the second most common cause of under -5 deaths after pneumonia. India ranks first among the 10 countries which account for 60% of the world’s preterm births. There is a relative dearth of studies on short term outcomes of the preterm infants in Indian literature. The aim of this study is to find the preterm outcome in terms of morbidity &amp; mortality.
Methods: This was a prospective descriptive study done in a tertiary hospital in south Karnataka. A sample size of minimum of 150 preterm babies (&lt;37 completed weeks) was selected using purposive sampling technique. Multiple gestation and babies with major as well as life threatening congenital anomalies were excluded. Preterm care was given as per standard NICU protocol of the hospital. The neonates were assessed daily for signs and symptoms of prematurity complications. The day of onset of symptoms, their duration, appropriate therapeutic intervention done, and time of symptom resolution or poor neonatal outcome (including death) was recorded up to discharge or till 1 month of admission, whichever is earlier.
Results: Most of the babies were late preterm, while 13.3% and 16.7% were moderate to very, respectively. About 8.7% of the babies required resuscitation at birth with 2% requiring intubation. Neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia was seen in 66.7%, hypoglycemia in 3.3%, and respiratory distress in 17.3% of the babies. Probable sepsis was seen in 8% of babies while culture proven sepsis was seen in 1.3%. Mortality was 8%.
Conclusion: This study shows morbidities more in terms of metabolic, namely hypoglycemia and hyperbilirubinemia. Sepsis, RDS, NEC was comparatively low. Mortality was in line with the global statistics. But we still intend to institute adequate antenatal and postnatal care to improve the outcome quality in premature babies.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Short term outcome, Preterm, Morbidity</keyword>
				<start_page>18803</start_page>
				<end_page>18807</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_24926.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Avinash</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Singraiah</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>avinash.dhanu@gmail.com</email>
				<code>109283</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Father Muller Medical College Hospital, Mangalore, Karnataka, India</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Irshad</first_name>
				<middle_name>Abdul</middle_name>
				<last_name>Majeed</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>drirshadmajeed@gmail.com</email>
				<code>109284</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Father Muller Medical College Hospital, Mangalore, Karnataka, India</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Evaluation of Demographic, Clinical and Para clinical Characteristics of Children Admitted with Syncope in Shahid Motahhari Hospital from 2012 to 2020</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>original article</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Background: This study aimed to evaluate the precipitating factors, demographic characteristics, clinical and radiological manifestations, as well as the electroencephalographic, echocardiographic, electrocardiographic (ECG), and laboratory findings in children experiencing syncope; in addition the recurrence rates were assessed from 2010 to 2020.
Methods: This cross-sectional, retrospective study involved the collection of demographic information (age, sex, weight, and height), clinical signs (analyzed through the clinical course and available medical history), laboratory data, echocardiographic findings, electroencephalogram results, ECG readings, and brain imaging (CT or MRI) for children diagnosed with syncope at Motahari Hospital in Urmia, Iran, over a ten-year period from 2010 to 2020.
Results: A total of 61 children with syncope were included in the study, with a mean age of 8.3 years. Laboratory analyses, including Complete Blood Counts (CBC) and serum electrolytes, were within normal limits. The electroencephalogram did not demonstrate any significant abnormalities. The majority of subjects reported that syncope occurred while in a standing position.
Conclusion: Our findings suggest that there is no evident correlation between clinical and paraclinical findings and the occurrence of syncope. Nonetheless, additional assessments, including ECG, electroencephalography, and routine blood tests, may be essential for identifying potential serious underlying causes of syncope. The results of these investigations can guide clinicians in implementing further diagnostic and therapeutic measures.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>syncope,,, ,،Children,,, ,،Para clinical findings,,, ,،signs and symptoms</keyword>
				<start_page>18808</start_page>
				<end_page>18816</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_24979.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Mohammad</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Radvar</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>mradvar15@gmail.com</email>
				<code>109532</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of pediatrics, faculty of medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Ezzatollah</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Abbasi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>ezatolahabasi1353@gmail.com</email>
				<code>109531</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of pediatrics, faculty of medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Touraj</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Masoud</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>dr.tourajmasoud95@gmail.com</email>
				<code>109533</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Medical student, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Maternal and Neonatal Vitamin D Deficiency Associated with an Increased Risk of Neonatal Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>original article</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Background: Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE) remains a major cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality. Neonates are at a significantly high risk of vitamin D deficiency. Maternal and neonatal vitamin D deficiency is associated with multiple neonatal diseases including HIE. This study aims to explore the possible association between maternal and neonatal 25-hydroxy vitamin D (25-OHD) levels and HIE in full-term infants and it attempts to find whether there is any relationship between vitamin D level and the clinical severity of HIE.Methods: This case-control study included 25 full-term neonates with HIE and their mothers along with 25 healthy neonates and their mothers. The level of serum (25-OHD) of the infants and their mothers was measured in the first 6 postnatal hours of the infants by isotope dilution ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The severity of HIE was assessed depending on the clinical scoring system.Results: Neonatal and maternal levels (25-OHD) were significantly lower in the study group compared with those of the control group. Neonatal (25-OHD) levels were significantly lower with increasing severity of HIE (p=0.005), but they did not follow the same order in the maternal (25-OHD) levels (p=0.96); i.e., a negative correlation was detected between neonatal (25-OHD) level and severity of HIE (r = − 0.66, P &lt; 0.001). A positive correlation was found between neonatal and maternal (25-OHD) levels in the study group (r = 0.697, P &lt; 0.001).Conclusion: Lower maternal and neonatal vitamin D levels were associated with HIE in full-term infants and the level of vitamin D was inversely associated with the clinical severity of HIE. Further studies are needed to examine the causal relationship between vitamin D deficiency and HIE in neonates.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>25-hydroxyvitamin D, Maternal, Neonatal, Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, Vitamin D deficiency</keyword>
				<start_page>18817</start_page>
				<end_page>18822</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_24988.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Ahmed</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Omran</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>agomran1@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>109567</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Departments of Pediatrics &amp; Neonatology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Radwa</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Abd El Wahab</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>radwa_saad0086@hotmail.com</email>
				<code>109568</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Departments of Pediatrics &amp; Neonatology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Osama</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Zekry</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>osamazekry@hotmail.com</email>
				<code>109569</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Departments of Pediatrics &amp; Neonatology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Breastfeeding in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of Casablanca Teaching Hospital Ibn Rochd</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>original article</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Background: In Morocco, the breastfeeding (exclusive) prevalence has decreased from 51% in 1992 to 35% in 2018. This prevalence was lower in neonatal intensive care units with 12.4% in 2014. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence and identify the associated factors of breastfeeding (BF) practice in the NICU of Casablanca Ibn Rochd teaching hospital.Method: A cross-sectional study was performed between 04 January and 26 June 2021 in NICU. Moroccan mother/newborn couples were consecutively recruited after meeting the study inclusion criteria. We used face-to-face interviews using a pretested questionnaire. Our income variable was the proportion of mothers who exclusively or partially breastfed at least one time after admission, categorized by yes and no. Multiple binary logistic regression was used to test the association of income variable with predictors.Results: We included 170 mother/newborn couples. Around 74% of mothers practiced partial breastfeeding. The mother factors associated with BF practice were educational level (OR=0,10; 95% CI : 0,01-0,87 ;p=0,037781), family monthly income (OR=4,3 ; 95% CI: 1,12-16 , 56 ; p=0,033606), and marital status (OR=14,3 ; 95%CI:1,37-148,43 ; p=0,025853). The newborns&#039; factors associated to BF practice were hospital stay length (OR= 1, 12 95%CI: 1, 00-1, 25; p=0.047726), and hospitalization motif (OR=0.27; 95% CI: 0,076-0.95; p=0.042085). And healthcare facility factors associated to BF practice included healthcare staff support (OR=6, 7; 95% CI: 2, 2-20, 54; p=0.000891).Conclusion: The newborns hospitalized for respiratory distress from single mothers with lower educational levels and social standards who did not have enough (or any) support from healthcare staff were the ones who received less breast milk in the NICU of Casablanca Ibn Rochd teaching hospital.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Breastfeeding, Practice, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Low birth weight</keyword>
				<start_page>18823</start_page>
				<end_page>18831</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_24989.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>SYLLA</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Abdou el Karim</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>sylla252000@yahoo.fr</email>
				<code>109570</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Laboratory of epidemiology, Hassan II university, Casablanca</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mouna</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Lehlim</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>lehlimimouna@gmail.com</email>
				<code>109571</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Neonatal medicine and resuscitation service of Ibn Rochd teaching hospital, Hassan II university of Casablanca, Morocco</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Aamal</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Badre</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>badreamal@hotmail.com</email>
				<code>109572</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Neonatal medicine and resuscitation service of Ibn Rochd teaching hospital, Hassan II university of Casablanca, Morocco</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Salima</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Hajjaji</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>salima.hajjaji2013@gmail.com</email>
				<code>109573</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Neonatal medicine and resuscitation service of Ibn Rochd teaching hospital, Hassan II university of Casablanca, Morocco</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Soukaina</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Lyazidi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>lyazidi.soukaina@gmail.com</email>
				<code>109574</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Laboratory of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Casablanca, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Sanaa</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Ameayou</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>sanaa.ameayou@gmail.com</email>
				<code>109575</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Laboratory of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Casablanca, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mounir</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Chemsi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>mounirchemsi@yahoo.fr</email>
				<code>109576</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Neonatal medicine and resuscitation service of Ibn Rochd teaching hospital, Hassan II university of Casablanca, Morocco</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Abdourahman</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Habzi,</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>abdouhabzi@gmail.com</email>
				<code>109577</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Neonatal medicine and resuscitation service, university hospital center Ibn Rochd, Hassan II university Casablanca Morocco</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Said</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Benomar</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>s.benomar2@yahoo.fr</email>
				<code>109578</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Neonatal medicine and resuscitation service of Ibn Rochd teaching hospital, Hassan II university of Casablanca, Morocco</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Samira</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Nani</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>nanisamira@hotmail.com</email>
				<code>109579</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Laboratory of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Casablanca, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco

Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Pathology/ Epidemiology and Histology of Chronic and Cancerous Diseases,</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Samira</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Hassoune</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>s.hassoune10@gmail.com</email>
				<code>109580</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Laboratory of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Casablanca, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco

Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Pathology/ Epidemiology and Histology of Chronic and Cancerous Diseases,</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Sickle Cell Disease: A Single Gene Mutation with Varied Presentations</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>review article</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Sickle cell disease is one of the commonest severe monogenic disorders seen worldwide. Hemoglobin S (Hb S) is the result of a single base-pair change, thymine for adenine, at the sixth codon of the β globin gene. This change encodes valine instead of glutamine in the sixth position in the β globin molecule. In the United States, sickle cell disease occurs in African Americans at a rate of 1: 396 births and in Hispanics at a rate of 1: 36,000 births. In the UK, the prevalence is 1:2000 live births. In India SCD gene frequency varies from 2 to 14 % of at risk population and is as common as thalassemia, but less highlighted, due to the predominantly underprivileged, tribal population of Central India (Vidharbha, Marathwada, M.P., AP, West-Odisha., Chhattisgarh and Gujrat).]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Homozygous HbSS, Beta globin gene</keyword>
				<start_page>18832</start_page>
				<end_page>18840</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_24997.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Roopal</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Khobragade</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>roopal10.rk@gmail.com</email>
				<code>109609</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatric, NKP salve medical college and Lata mangeshkar hospital, Nagpur  ,Maharashtra, India</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Balwant</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Khobragade</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>dr.khobragade@gmail.com</email>
				<code>109610</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>DEPARTMENT OF PEDIATRIC, EX-PROFESSOR NKP SALVE MEDICAL COLLEGE, MUHS NASHIK UNIVERSITY  ,MAHARASTRA INDIA</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Pankaj</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Narwade</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>drpankaj3580@gmail.com</email>
				<code>109611</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Assistant professor, Department of general surgery NKPSIMS &amp; LMH Nagpur, Maharashtra, India</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article>
			</articleset>
			</journal>