<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
			<journal>
			<title>Journal of Pediatric Perspectives</title>
			<title_fa></title_fa>
			<short_title>JPP; J Ped Perspect</short_title>
			<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
			<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/</web_url>
			<journal_hbi_system_id>0</journal_hbi_system_id>
			<journal_hbi_system_user></journal_hbi_system_user>
			<journal_id_issn></journal_id_issn>
			<journal_id_issn_online>3060-7205</journal_id_issn_online>
			<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
			<journal_id_doi></journal_id_doi>
			<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
			<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
			<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
			<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
			<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
			<language>en</language>
			<pubdate>
				<type>jalali</type>
				<year>0</year>
				<month>0</month>
				<day>1</day>
			</pubdate>
			<pubdate>
				<type>gregorian</type>
				<year>2018</year>
				<month>1</month>
				<day>1</day>
			</pubdate>
			<volume>6</volume>
			<number>1</number>
			<publish_type>online</publish_type>
			<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
			<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
			<articleset><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Congenital Pulmonary Malformations in Children: Diagnosis and Management in a Pediatric Department in a Low Source Country</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>letter to the editor</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Congenital pulmonary malformations (CPM) comprise a group of anatomical abnormalities of the respiratory tree including congenital cystic malformations, bronchopulmonary sequestrations, bronchogenic cyst, bronchial atresia and congenital lobar emphysema.Socioeconomic, demographic, and hospital factors were determinants of survival of CPM. Antenatal diagnosis should be developed in order to improve management and prognosis of CPM in country with low resource.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Children, Congenital, Pulmonary malformations</keyword>
				<start_page>6781</start_page>
				<end_page>6782</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9908.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Faiza</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Safi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>fayyzasafi@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>41061</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatric emergency and reanimation. Hedi Chaker Hospital. 30219 Sfax, Tunisia</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Hamdi</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Louati</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>drhamdilouati85@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>41062</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Hedi Chaker Hospital</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mohamed Ali</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Zghal</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>dalyzghal@yahoo.fr</email>
				<code>41063</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatric emergency and reanimation. Hedi Chaker Hospital. 30219 Sfax, Tunisia</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Manel</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Hsairi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>mannelhsairi@gmail.com</email>
				<code>41064</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatric emergency and reanimation. Hedi Chaker Hospital. 30219 Sfax, Tunisia</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Hamdi</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Abid</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>hamdiabiid@gmail.com</email>
				<code>41065</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatric emergency and reanimation. Hedi Chaker Hospital. 30219 Sfax, Tunisia</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Lamia</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Gargouri</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>gargourilamiaa@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>41066</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatric emergency and reanimation. Hedi Chaker Hospital. 30219 Sfax, Tunisia</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Abdelmajid</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Mahfoudh</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>abdelmajiddmahfoudh@yahoo.fr</email>
				<code>41067</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatric emergency and reanimation. Hedi Chaker Hospital. 30219 Sfax, Tunisia</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Management of Typhoid Fever and Bacterial Meningitis by Chloramphenicol in Infants and Children</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>systematic review</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Chloramphenicol inhibits protein synthesis in bacteria and is usually bacteriostatic but is bactericidal against Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Neisseria meningitis. Chloramphenicol penetrates all body tissues well. The cerebrospinal fluid concentration averages 60% of the serum level, while brain levels are 9 times higher because of high lipid solubility of this drug. Chloramphenicol acts primarily by binding reversibly to the 50S ribosomal subunit. This antibiotic is the drug of choice for the treatment of typhoid and paratyphoid fevers and bacterial meningitis. Chloramphenicol possesses a broad-spectrum of antimicrobial activity. Strains are considered sensitive if they are inhibited by chloramphenicol concentrations of ≤ 8 µg/ml. Neisseria gonorrhea, Brucella species, Bordetella pertussis, gram-positive cocci, Clostridium species, and gram-negative rods including Bacillus fragilis are inhibited by chloramphenicol. Most anaerobic bacteria including Mycoplasma, Chlamydia, Rickettsiae, Vibrio cholera, Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae are inhibited by this antibiotic. The doses of chloramphenicol are 40.5 mg/kg/day for neonates and 75.5 mg/kg/day for older children. The therapeutic concentrations of chloramphenicol are 10-25 µg/ml. Peak therapeutic concentrations are obtained in 60% and therapeutic trough concentrations are found in 42% of children. Children affected by typhoid fever are cu red by chloramphenicol and the sensitivity to this antibiotic is 100%. Acute bacterial meningitis is the most dangerous infections disease in children. The causative organisms are gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, and chloramphenicol is effective in killing these microorganisms. The aim of this study is to review the management of typhoid fever and bacterial meningitis in infants and children by chloramphenicol.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Children, Chloramphenicol, effects, Infants, Meningitis Typhoid-Fever</keyword>
				<start_page>6783</start_page>
				<end_page>6808</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9941.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Gian Maria</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Pacifici</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>pacificigm@tiscali.it</email>
				<code>41226</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>via San Andrea 32, 56127 Pisa, Italy.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Hip Joint Trevor Disease: Literature Review and a Case Report</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>case report</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Trevor disease or dysplasia epiphysealis hemimelica (DEH) is an extremely rare condition with incidence of about 1:1,000,000. Male to female ratio of reporting case is 3:1, and usually diagnosed between two and eight years old. It usually affects the medial portion of the joint, but lateral involvement is not uncommon. Hip-joint was affected in less than 4% of existing cases in the literature. It would be very important to precisely mange the hip involvement to prevent from further articular cartilage destruction in this very young age. We report an infant boy with isolated DEH of hip. We found a total of 271 cases of DEH that reported between 1926 and 2017.The most sites of involvement are ankle joint and around the knee. Our search reaches out to ten cases of hip involvement. Hip involvement needs a patient specified decision. We observed our patient for three years with a desirable hip joint function.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Dysplasia epiphysealis hemimelica, Hip, Trevor disease</keyword>
				<start_page>6809</start_page>
				<end_page>6814</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9884.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Mohammad</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Hallaj Moghadam</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>hallajm@mums.ac.ir</email>
				<code>40936</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Orthopedic Research Center, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Ali</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Parsa</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>aliparsadr@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>40937</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Rothman Orthopedic Institute at Thomas Jefferson university Hospital, Philadelphia, USA AND Orthopedic Research Center, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mohammad</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Hassani</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>hassanim@mums.ac.ir</email>
				<code>40938</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Orthopedic Research Center, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Maryam</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Mirzaie</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>mirzaiemarya@gmail.com</email>
				<code>40939</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Community and Preventive Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Reza</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Habibzadeh Shojaei</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>shojaeir931@mums.ac.ir</email>
				<code>40940</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Orthopedic Research Center, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Diagnosis and Antibiotic Resistance Distribution in Children with Urinary Tract Infection: A Single Center Experience</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>original article</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Background: Urinary tract infection is a common disease in childhood. The aim of this study was to determine the diagnostic performance of urinary analysis, assess the role of urine culture in determining its necessity and evaluate etiologic agents and antimicrobial resistance patterns in children with urinary tract infection.Methods: Our study was made by evaluating the patients who applied to the Antalya Research and Training Hospital- Turkey, between 2015 and 2017. A total 237 urine analysis and urine culture were retrospectively analyzed. Culture results were taken a reference for microscopic and chemical examination of urine and diagnostic accuracy of the test parameters, and the performance of urine analysis were calculated. The culture and antibiogram results were examined and antibiotic resistance with infectious agents frequency was evaluated.Results: The 42.4% of culture negative samples showed leukocyte esterase, nitrite, bacterial and leukocyte counts, which are indicative of infection in urine analysis, were found in normal range. The highest sensitivity (90%) was in the presence of leucocyte esterase and bacteria, while the highest specificity (99.4%) was in the presence of nitrite alone or with other components (leucocyte or leucocyte esterase). The highest antibiotic resistance was found in beta lactam antibiotics. The lowest antibiotic resistance was detected in the carbapenem followed by fluoroquinolone group antibiotics.Conclusion: Microscopic and chemical examination of urine analysis can give us information about urine culture requirement. The observation of increasing overall resistance to antibiotics authorize further studies that lead to new recommendations to antibiotic use in children and adolescents.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Antibiotic resistance, Children, urinary tract enfection, sensitivity, specificity</keyword>
				<start_page>6815</start_page>
				<end_page>6822</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9990.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Rahime</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Renda</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>rahimeg@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>41434</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Antalya Research and Education Hospital, Pediatric Nephrology Department, Antalya, Turkey.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Factors and Interventions Associated with Parental Attachment during Pregnancy in Iran: A Systematic Review</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>systematic review</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Introduction: Parents&#039; attachment to the child is an intimate,warm and continuous relationship which is the basis of the natural development of the child. Attachment starts long before birth, and is affected by a variety of factors that are not definitively recognized. Also, several interventions have been proposed for improving it that their effectiveness has not yet been determined. Given the evidence about the role of cultural and national differences, it is necessary to review existing studies in order to identify these factors and interventions in Iran.Methods and Materials: In this review, Web of Science, Scopous, Proquest,Psycinfo, CINAHL and Pubmed databases and SID, Magiran, Irondoc, Barakat Knowledge Network System as Iranian databases were searched using English and Persian keywords such as prenatal attachment, relationship, maternal attachment between 2000 and 2017, to find articles related to prenatal attachment. The full text of the articles was studied by two reviewer and their main findings were extracted and categorized.Results: Factors and interventions associated with parental attachment summarized into 12 themes: parent education, culture, anxiety, family, planning for pregnancy, history of fetal loss, substance abuse, postpartum attachment, fetal anomaly, paternal attachment, attachment measurement tools, and effectiveness of education on prenatal attachment .Conclusion: the effect of education and counseling on prenatal attachment in Iranian parents suggests the use of these methods in prenatal care. Parent’s education, social support and marital satisfaction were significant associated factors with increasing maternal attachment. History of fetal loss, anxiety and smoking was associated with the poor prenatal attachment]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Iran, Parental Attachment, pregnancy, Maternal-Fetal Relationship, Systematic review</keyword>
				<start_page>6823</start_page>
				<end_page>6842</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9381.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Kobra</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Salehi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>k_salehi@nm.mui.ac.ir</email>
				<code>38635</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>PHD Candidate of Reproductive Health, Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Shahnaz</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Kohan</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>kohan@nm.mui.ac.ir</email>
				<code>38636</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Associate Professor of Reproductive Health, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Fariba</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Taleghani</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>taleghan@nm.mui.ac.ir</email>
				<code>38637</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Professor of Nursing, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Mothers’ Self-Efficacy Regarding Dietary Behaviour and Physical Activity of Preschool Children</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>original article</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[BackgroundObesity constitutes a crucial health issue during preschool period and has an impact on children regardless their ethnic backgrounds. The purpose of the study was to examine the self-efficacy perceptions of mothers and potential differences and correlations with dietary behaviour and physical activity of their preschool children in Finland. Materials and Methods: The sample for this study consisted of 154 mothers from nine private nurseries who lived in greater Helsinki and have Finnish or other nationality. There were 7 categories of geographical regions from which mothers came from, according to the nationality they declared. For the data collection the &quot;Parental Self-Efficacy Questionnaire&quot; was used, which evaluates the self-efficacy of parents regarding the dietary behaviour and physical activity of their children.  Results: The age range of the children was between 3 up to 6 years of age (Mean=5.08 + 0.96), while the age range of mothers was between 25 up to 54 years of age (Mean=37.7+ 4.85). Positive correlations were found between maternal self-efficacy and children’s physical activity as well as between maternal self-efficacy and dietary behaviour. As it occurs from the analysis of the results from Pearson correlations: dietary behaviour had a positive correlation with physical activity r=0.583, p Conclusion: Despite the non-statistically significant differences on these two factors, the results also showed high mean score values on maternal self-efficacy so in physical activity, as in dietary behaviour. Mothers who living in the same country which offers well structured guidelines about integrating nutrition and physical activity to help prevent lifestyle related diseases, possibly explains the fact that there are no differences related to ethnicity.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Children, Dietary behaviour, Finland, Nationality, Physical Activity</keyword>
				<start_page>6843</start_page>
				<end_page>6850</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9992.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Sofia</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Kokolaki</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>skokolak@phyed.duth.gr</email>
				<code>41442</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>1Physical Education Teacher, MSc., School of Physical Education and Sport Science, Democritus University of Thrace, Komotini, Greece.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Olga</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Kouli</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>okouli@phyed.duth.gr</email>
				<code>41441</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Assistant Professor, School of Physical Education and Sport Science, Democritus University of Thrace, Komotini, Greece.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Evangelos</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Bebetsos</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>empempet@phyed.duth.gr</email>
				<code>41443</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Associate Professor, School of Physical Education and Sport Science, Democritus University of Thrace, Komotini, Greece.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Marios</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Goudas</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>mgoudas@pe.uth.gr</email>
				<code>41444</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Professor, School of Physical Education and Sport Science, University of Thessaly, Trikala, Greece.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Correlation of Leukocyte Count and Percentage of Segmented Neutrophils with Pathohistological Findings of Appendix in Children</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>original article</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[BackgroundAppendicitis is the most common indication for an emergency operation in children&#039;s age. Although none of the laboratory values has not high sensitivity and specificity for the diagnosis of appendicitis, leukocyte count and the percentage of segmented neutrophils are most commonly used. The aim of this study was to determine whether there is a statistically significant correlation between leukocyte count and the percentage of segmented neutrophils compared to the pathohistological finding of appendix in children. Materials and MethodsWe retrospectively analyzed the data in the period from 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2016. The analysis was made on 211 patients. Spearman&#039;s correlation coefficient (rs) was calculated. We determined the specificity and sensitivity of leukocyte count and the percentage of segmented neutrophils used in the calculation of Alvorado and Pediatric Appendicitis score.ResultsThe results of the research have shown that the correlation between leukocyte count and the pathohistological findings is weak (rs = 0.29, p = 3.61*10-8), while there is no correlation between the percentage of segmented neutrophils and pathohistological findings (rs = 0.18, p = 7.08 *10-5). The sensitivity of leukocyte count is 93% and the specificity is 30%, while the sensitivity to the percentage of segmented neutrophils is 71% and the specificity is 50%. ROC analysis for leukocytes shows area under the curve of 0.648, while for segmented neutrophils of 0.574.ConclusionGiven the correlation results obtained, the clinical experience of physicians will still have one of the leading roles in diagnosing acute appendicitis in children.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Appendicitis, Children, Leukocytes, Segmented neutrophils</keyword>
				<start_page>6851</start_page>
				<end_page>6859</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9993.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Marko</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Baskovic</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>baskovic.marko@gmail.com</email>
				<code>41445</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children&amp;#039;s Hospital Zagreb, Klaićeva 16, Zagreb 10000, Croatia.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Bozidar</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Zupancic</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>bzup@kdb.com</email>
				<code>41446</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Professor, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children&amp;#039;s Hospital Zagreb, Klaićeva 16, Zagreb 10000, Croatia.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Ana</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Dominković</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>adomink23@gmail.com</email>
				<code>41447</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Šalata 3, Zagreb 10000, Croatia.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Ante</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Cizmic</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>acizm@kdb.com</email>
				<code>41448</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Assistant professor, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children&amp;#039;s Hospital Zagreb, Klaićeva 16, Zagreb 10000, Croatia.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Davor</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Jezek</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>davjez@mef.com</email>
				<code>41449</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Professor, Department of Histology and Embriology, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Šalata 3, Zagreb 10000, Croatia.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>The Effect of Body Position on Pain Due to Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) in Premature Neonates: A Cross-Over Clinical Trial Study</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>original article</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[BackgroundThe most common cause of admission to neonatal intensive care units (NICU) is respiratory distress syndrome. One of the respiratory assistance methods is using nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). Regarding the importance of pain control which is one of the major priorities in neonatal nursing care, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of body position on pain due to nasal CPAP in premature neonates.Materials and MethodsIn this cross-over clinical trial, 50 premature neonates who were receiving nasal CPAP admitted to the NICU of Imam Reza Hospital, Kermanshah, Iran, were included. The neonates were randomly placed at three body positions (fetal, supine, and prone positions). Pain was measured by Astrid Lindgren Children’s Hospital Pain Scale Neonates (ALPS-Neo) pain assessment scale. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS software (Version 22.0). ResultsSignificant difference existed regarding pain of nasal CPAP among body positions (p&lt; 0.001). Mean (SD) pain was 5.15 (0.822) in fetal position, 6.260 (0.747) in prone position and 7.326 (0.792) in supine position. ConclusionBody positioning in premature neonates under nasal CPAP in NICU can be effective as a non-pharmacologic method in alleviating pain due to nasal CPAP. Among the studied positions, the lowest pain score was seen in fetal position.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Body position, Continuous positive airway pressure, Premature neonates</keyword>
				<start_page>6861</start_page>
				<end_page>6871</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9422.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Mahnaz</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Jabraeili</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>mahnaz@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>38864</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Educator, Department of Pediatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Sodabeh</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Eskandari</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>eskandari200@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>38865</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Student, Research Committee, School of Public Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mohammad</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Bagher Hosseini</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>bagher_hosseini@gmail.com</email>
				<code>38866</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Pediatrics Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Pegah</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Rahmani</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>pegahrahmani2000@gmail.com</email>
				<code>38867</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>MSc Student of Neonatal Intesive Care Unit Nursing, Department of Pediatric Nursing and Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Use of Oral Sirolimus in Paediatric Patients with Serious Vascular Anomalies: Case Report</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>case report</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[BackgroundPediatric vascular anomalies comprise a heterogeneous group of clinical disorders of varying severity. These anomalies are divided into vascular tumors or vascular malformations. Different therapeutic strategies have been used depending on the pathology in question. In recent years, mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors have been explored as a therapeutic option in patients with complex vascular anomalies that fail to respond to conventional therapies.Case Report Two patients affected by complicated vascular anomalies were treated with sirolimus. Case 1: fourteen-month-old male patient with primary congenital lymphedema in the right arm. Case 2: boy aged two years and eight months, diagnosed with a non-respectable cervical aposiform hemangioendothelioma (KHE). Both patients received sirolimus at doses of 0.8 mg/m2/12 h during 12 and 13 months respectively. Monitoring plasma sirolimus concentrations made it possible to safely deal with problems associated with the medication. Both patients experiment an important improvement of their pathology, maintained after suspending treatment. No adverse effects related to treatment with sirolimus were observed.ConclusionOral sirolimus proved to be an effective strategy in the treatment of complicated vascular anomalies in our pediatric population.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>pediatric patients, Sirolimus, Vascular Anomalies</keyword>
				<start_page>6873</start_page>
				<end_page>6877</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9994.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Maria Jesus</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Garcia Verde</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>maria.jesus.garcia.verde@sergas.es</email>
				<code>41450</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Hospital Pharmacy Specialist, Hospital Pharmacy Department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario, A Coruña, Spain.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Cristina</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Martinez Roca</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>cristina.martinez.roca@sergas.es</email>
				<code>41451</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Hospital Pharmacy Specialist, Hospital Pharmacy Department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario, A Coruña, Spain.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Pedro</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Yanez Gomez</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>pedro.yanez.gomez@sergas.es</email>
				<code>41452</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Hospital Pharmacy Specialist, Hospital Pharmacy Department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario, A Coruña, Spain.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Maria Isabel</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Martin Herranz</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>isabel.martin.herranz@sergas.es</email>
				<code>41453</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Hospital Pharmacy Specialist, Hospital Pharmacy Department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario, A Coruña, Spain.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>School Food Environment Promotion Program: Applying the Socio-ecological Approach</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>original article</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[BackgroundDespite of healthy nutrition recommendations have been offered in recent decades, researches show an increasing rate of unhealthy junk food consumption among primary school children. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of health promotion intervention on the school food buffets and the changes in nutritional behaviors of the students.Materials and MethodsIn this Quasi-interventional study, eight schools agreed to participate in Tabriz city, Iran. The schools were randomly selected and divided into an intervention and a control group, and a pretest was given to both groups. A four weeks interventional program was conducted in eight randomly selected schools of the city based on the socio-ecological model. A check list was designed for the assessment of food items available at the schools’ buffets, a 60-item semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) was used to assess the rate of food consumption and energy intake. Results evaluation and practice were analyzed using the Wilcoxon, Mann Whitney-U and Chi-square tests.ResultsThe findings revealed reduction in the intervention group between before and after intervention with regard the range of junk food consumption, except for the sweets consumption. The number of junk foods provided in the schools buffets reduced in the intervention group. After the intervention on the intervention group significant decreases were found in the intake of energy, fat and saturated fatty acids compared to the control group (p = 0.00).  ConclusionIn order to design effective school food environment promotion programs, school healthcare providers should consider multifaceted approaches. ]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Healthy eating, school health, Students, Snacks</keyword>
				<start_page>6878</start_page>
				<end_page>6890</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_8776.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Fatemeh</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Bakhtari Aghdam</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>bakhtari@gmail.com</email>
				<code>36012</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Assistant Professor in Health Education and Promotion, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Heidar</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Nadrian</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>heidar.nadrian@gmail.com</email>
				<code>36013</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Assistant Professor in Health Education and Promotion, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Malihe</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Sheikhsamani</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>malihe.sheikhsamani@gmail.com</email>
				<code>36014</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>MSc Health Education and Health Promotion, Department of Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Health, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mohammad</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Asghari Jafarabadi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>mohammad.asghari@gmail.com</email>
				<code>36015</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Road Traffic Injury Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Hamed</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Rezakhani moghaddam</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>rezakhanih@gmail.com</email>
				<code>36011</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>PhD Candidate of Health Education and Health Promotion, Department of Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Health, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mahdieh</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Abasalizad Farhangi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>mahdieh.abasalizad.farhangi@gmail.com</email>
				<code>36016</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Assistant Professor of Nutrition, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>A Carcinoid Tumor of the Appendix in a Child: A Case Report</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>case report</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[The appendix is one of the most common sites for carcinoid tumors. Most carcinoids are found in appendices removed incidentally at laparotomy for conditions unrelated to acute appendicitis. We describe the case of a 13-year-old female who presented with abdominal pain in the right lower quadrant (RLQ), with nausea and decreased appetite for the previous 2 days. A physical examination favoreda diagnosis of acute appendicitis. A carcinoid tumor was diagnosed based on the histological examination of the removed appendix. The patient underwent an isolated appendectomy due to the small size of the lesion.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Carcinoid tumor, case report, Children</keyword>
				<start_page>6891</start_page>
				<end_page>6895</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9885.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Laleh</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Vahedi Larijani</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>lalevahedi@gmail.com</email>
				<code>40941</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Assistant Professor of Pathology, Gastrointestinal Cancer Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Seyed Abdollah</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Mousavi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>dr.a.mosavi@gmail.com</email>
				<code>40942</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Professor of Pediatric surgery, Infectious Diseases Research Center with focus on Nosocomial Infection, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Somayyeh</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Sheidaie</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>s.sheidaie2015@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>40943</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pathology, Student of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Postoperative Intussusception in Children after Nissen Fundoplication: A Case Report</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>letter to the editor</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Postoperative intussusception is a rare complication after various kinds of operations, the incidence of POI is 0.01–0.25 % of children following laparotomy. We reported and analyzed a case of a patient who developed postoperative intussusception following laparotomy for Nissen fundoplication.Postoperative intussusception differs from the other cases of invagination with respect to the pathogenesis, clinical presentation, localization, and therapeutic approach. Diagnosis must be suspected in patient who had occlusion symptoms after abdominal surgery and ultrasound was highly accurate in diagnosing postoperative intussusception in children.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Children, Nissen, Postoperative intussusception</keyword>
				<start_page>6897</start_page>
				<end_page>6898</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9852.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Manel</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Wali</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>mannelwali@gmail.com</email>
				<code>40805</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatric Emergency and Reanimation, Hedi Chaker Hospital, 30219 Sfax, Tunisia.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Hamdi</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Louati</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>drhamdilouati85@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>40806</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatric Emergency and Reanimation, Hedi Chaker Hospital, 30219 Sfax, Tunisia.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mohamed Ali</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Zghal</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>dalyzghal@yahoo.fr</email>
				<code>40807</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatric Emergency and Reanimation, Hedi Chaker Hospital, 30219 Sfax, Tunisia.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Bayen</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Maalej</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>bayenmaalej@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>40808</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatric Emergency and Reanimation, Hedi Chaker Hospital, 30219 Sfax, Tunisia.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Hamdi</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Abid</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>hamdiabiid@gmail.com</email>
				<code>40809</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatric Emergency and Reanimation, Hedi Chaker Hospital, 30219 Sfax, Tunisia.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Lamia</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Gargouri</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>gargourilamiaa@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>40810</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatric Emergency and Reanimation, Hedi Chaker Hospital, 30219 Sfax, Tunisia.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Abdelmajid</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Mahfoudh</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>abdelmajiddmahfoudh@yahoo.fr</email>
				<code>40811</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatric Emergency and Reanimation, Hedi Chaker Hospital, 30219 Sfax, Tunisia.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Autosomal Recessive Hypohidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia Caused by a Novel Mutation in EDAR Gene</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>case report</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Backgrounds: Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (HED) is a rare genetic disorder, distinguished by hypotrichosis, hypohidrosis, and hypodontia. HDE can be inherited in X-linked recessive manner as a result of mutations in the ectodysplasin A (EDA) gene as well as autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive manners both of them caused by mutations in EDA receptor (EDAR) and EDAR-associated death domain (EDARADD) genes.Findings: In this report, we investigated a consanguineous Iranian family with autosomal recessive form of HED. A homozygous missense mutation was detected in exon 1 of EDAR gene in the proband (c.278C&gt;G) resulting in p.C93S that alters the sequence of the EDAR protein. Conclusions: We facilitated the effective genetic counseling and prenatal diagnosis in this family through detection of the disease causing mutation.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Ectodermal dysplasia, EDAR, Mutation</keyword>
				<start_page>6899</start_page>
				<end_page>6902</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9991.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Nader</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Ebadi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>nader.ebadi@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
				<code>41436</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Medical Genetics, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Sepehr</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Javadi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>s.javadi@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
				<code>41437</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Medical Genetics, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>TayyebAli</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Salmani</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>ta.salmani@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
				<code>41438</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Medical Genetics, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mohammad</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Miryounesi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>miryounesi@gmail.com</email>
				<code>41439</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Vahid Reza</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Yassaee</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>v.yassaee-grc@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
				<code>41440</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Soudeh</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Ghafouri-Fard</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>s.ghafourifard@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
				<code>41435</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Medical Genetics, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Diagnostic Value of Hematologic and Inflammatory Profile in Adjunction to Blood Culture in Patients Suspected to Septicemia</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>original article</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[BackgroundSepticemia is a serious condition in pediatric population which highly depends on immediate diagnosis and treatment in terms of mortality and morbidity rate. Developing adjunctive laboratory tests to help clinicians make appropriate decision is of great priority. In this study we aimed to evaluate the predictive value of each biomarker to find the most valuable one based of which a reasonable empiric therapy would be initiated prior to definite diagnosis by blood culture.Materials and MethodsHospital records of Patients who referred to the Hazrat-Masumeh hospital of Qom province were reviewed between March 2013 and March 2017. Diagnostic tests including blood culture and hematologic indices (WBC, ANC, ABC and Platelets) as well as inflammatory biomarkers (ESR, CRP) were measured for all participants. Patients over 6 year-old and those received antibiotic within a week prior to admission were excluded from the study. ResultsTotal number of 378 patients was enrolled in this retrospective study, of which 200 (52.91%) were boys. Positive blood culture was achieved in 171 (45.23%) patients. Significant increase observed in ANC, ABC, Platelets, ESR and CRP levels among patients with positive blood culture compared with negative blood culture (P-value of 0.0012, &lt;0.0001, &lt;0.0001, 0.03 and 0.018, respectively). However, there was no significant difference in WBC counts between two groups (P-value = 0.1344). The most sensitive hematologic parameter (88.89%) and the most specific parameter in our evaluations was CRP (92.27%). ConclusionMeasuring the ANC, ABC, Platelet, ESR, CRP levels as initial evaluation in adjunction to confirmative blood culture is reasonable approach with acceptable diagnostic value for patients suspected to septicemia.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Blood culture, C-reactive protein, Erythrocyte sedimentation, Septicemia</keyword>
				<start_page>6903</start_page>
				<end_page>6910</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_8775.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Mohsen</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Talebi Zadeh</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email></email>
				<code>39740</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>School of Medicine, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Shervin</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Rashidi Nia</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>sh.rashidinia@gmail.com</email>
				<code>36007</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>School of Medicine, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Sara</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Shahmoradi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>sr.shahmoradi@gmail.com</email>
				<code>36008</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Student Research Committee, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Seyedamir</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Sanatkar</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>hosssein.heidarii@gmail.com</email>
				<code>36010</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatrics Diseases, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Seyyed Shahin</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Eftekhari</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>s.shahin.eftekhari@gmail.com</email>
				<code>36009</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Student Research Committee, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B and C Virus Infection in Children with Chronic Kidney Diseases; A Historical Cohort Study</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>original article</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Background: The prevalence of hepatitis B and C in Iranian children with chronic kidney disease is limited. Therefore, the present study intends to assess the prevalence of hepatitis B and C in children with chronic kidney disease (CKD).Method: The present study is a historical cohort study which was conducted in a window period of 25 years in Children’s Medical Center in Tehran, 1991-2016. Data (age, gender, duration of hemodialysis, kidney transplant, and severity of CKD) were extracted from hospital profiles of admitted patients. Infection with hepatitis B or C viruses was considered as primary outcome. At the end, results were reported as odds ratio (OR) with a confidence interval of 95 per cent (95% CI).Results: Three hundred and fifty five children (50.1% boys, mean age of 54.5±89.0 months) were assessed. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C were detected in 9 (2.5%) and 5 (1.4%) children, respectively. Ten children had either hepatitis B or C infection with a prevalence of 2.8% (95% confidence interval: 1.4% to 5.1%). Multivariable analyses showed that association between the need for hemodialysis (OR=13.52; p=0.083) and severity of chronic kidney disease (OR=0.28; p=0.072) with incidence of hepatitis infection was borderline. However, risk of hepatitis B or C infection was 5.9-fold greater in girls compared to boys (OR=5.94; p=0.047).Conclusion: The present study showed that the prevalence of hepatitis B and C were 2.5% and 1.4%, in children with chronic kidney disease, respectively. The prevalence of mentioned infections was significantly higher in girls compared to boys.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Child, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Kidney Diseases, Prevalence, Risk factors</keyword>
				<start_page>6911</start_page>
				<end_page>6917</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9904.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Neamatollah</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Ataei</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>ataei_nm@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>41035</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Pediatric Chronic Kidney Disease Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AND Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mostafa</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Hosseini</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>mhossein110@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>41036</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mahmoud</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Yousefifard</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>yousefifard.m@iums.ac.ir</email>
				<code>41037</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Physiology Research Center and Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Alireza</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Oraii</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>alirezaoraii@gmail.com</email>
				<code>41038</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Fatemeh</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Ataei</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>ataei_f@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>41039</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Nuclear Medicine, Valiasr Hospital, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Arash</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Abbasi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>arashabbasi875@gmail.com</email>
				<code>41040</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Pediatric Chronic Kidney Disease Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AND Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Neda</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Raeessi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>raeissi.n@tums.ac.ir</email>
				<code>41041</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Pediatric Chronic Kidney Disease Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AND Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mastaneh</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Moghtaderi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>mmoghtaderi@tums.ac.ir</email>
				<code>41042</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Pediatric Chronic Kidney Disease Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AND Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Behnaz</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Bazargani</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>behnazbazargani1@gmail.com</email>
				<code>41043</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Pediatric Chronic Kidney Disease Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AND Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Persian version of Family Crisis Oriented Personal Evaluation Scales: Psychometric Properties</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>original article</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[BackgroundFamily coping is an active process in which the family and each member of it use the available resources to decrease or control the demand. Using effective coping strategy, a family can react to stresses and adapt better to its situation. The purpose of this study was to examine psychometric properties of a Persian version of Family Crisis Oriented Personal Evaluation Scales (F-COPES) in a population of Iranian mothers with cerebral palsy children. Materials and MethodsF-COPES was translated into Persian following Wild et al.’s model, face and content validities of the translated version were determined by 12 faculty board members in different nursing fields, psychology, and tool development. Afterward, to fill out the scale, 208 mothers with cerebral palsy children who had referred to Kermanshah based rehabilitation centers were selected through convenient sampling. Construct validity of the tool was determined by using confirmatory factor analysis. To examine internal consistency, Cronbach’s alpha and to examine reliability, intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) (15 participants with 2 weeks interval) was used. The collected data was analyzed in SPSS (version 16.0) and EQS6.1. Results: Confirmatory factor analysis supported validity of the whole tool and its five subscales. Cronbach’s alpha of the whole tool was obtained alpha=0.84 and the alpha of the five subscales ranged from 0.76 to 0.94. In addition, ICC was obtained equal with 0.89.Conclusion: The Persian version of F-COPES was featured with acceptable psychometric properties so that it can be used to survey family coping in Iranian mothers with cerebral palsy child.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Cerebral palsy, Family coping, mothers, Psychometric Properties</keyword>
				<start_page>6919</start_page>
				<end_page>6930</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9685.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Parkhide</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Hassani</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>p_hasani@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
				<code>40156</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Associate Professor, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Parvin</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Abbasi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>p_abasi2003@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>40155</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Students Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AND Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mansoureh</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Zagheri Tafreshi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>m.z.tafreshi@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
				<code>40157</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>PhD Associate Professor, Nursing Management Department, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Farid</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Zayeri</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>fzayeri@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>40158</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Proteomics Research Center and Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Arash</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Ziapour</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>arashziapoor@gmail.com</email>
				<code>40154</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Research Center for Environmental Determinants of Health (RCEDH), Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>The Investigation of Factors Related to Total Body Surface Area and Burn Degree in under 5-year-old Children of Kermanshah, Iran: Using Ordinal Regression</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>original article</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Objective: The prevalence of burn in children is more than other age groups. This study aimed to &quot;investigate the factors associated with the burn degree and total body surface area (TBSA) in under five-year-old children of Kermanshah &quot;.Methods: We studied under five-year-old children hospitalized in the burn center of Imam Khomeini hospital in Kermanshah from September 2014 until March 2016 for 18 months. Required Information extracted by trained staff based on existing data. Researcher-made checklist was used to obtain information. The ordinal regression has been applied to evaluate factors related to TBSA and burn degree in children. Result: In general, 262 children were input of the study so that 226 cases (86.3%) were in under two-year-old group. The majority of cases were boys by 66.8% (175 cases). Hot liquid was the most reported cause of burns by 68.7% of all cases. Most of the burn incidents (43.1%) with high burn degree occurred at 7 am to 2 pm. Girls were exposed to higher burn degrees more than boys. Factors such as being boy (OR=2.83), less than 2 years old age (OR=4.91) significantly increased TBSA. Also, living in rural (OR=5.17) and delay of treatment (OR=41.35) significantly increased burn degree. Conclusion: To reduce the incidence and complications of burns in children, interventions should be considered to change the environmental and individual factors.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Burn degree, Children, Iran, TBSA, Ordinal regression</keyword>
				<start_page>6931</start_page>
				<end_page>6944</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_10013.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Behzad</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Karami Matin</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>bkm_1344@kums.ac.ir</email>
				<code>41560</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Research Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Reza</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Karami Matin</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>rkm1344@gmail.com</email>
				<code>41561</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Research Development Center of Imam Khomeini Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Abbas</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Aghaei</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>aqaei.a@gmail.com</email>
				<code>41562</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Zahra</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Shaahmadi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>zahra.shaahmadi@gmail.com</email>
				<code>41563</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Research Development Center of Imam Khomeini Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Bahare</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Lotfi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>baharelotfi90@gmail.com</email>
				<code>41564</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Research Development Center of Imam Khomeini Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Farid</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Najafi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>farid_n32@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>41565</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mehdi</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Khezeli</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email></email>
				<code>42026</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Health Education and Promotion, School of Public Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Sohaila</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Kazazi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>kazazi1368@gmail.com</email>
				<code>41566</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Research Development Center of Imam Khomeini Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Touraj</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Ahmadi jouybari</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>dr.ahmadi_jouybari@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>41567</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Research Development Center of Imam Khomeini Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>The Effect of Prenatal Home Visiting for Adolescent Mothers on Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>systematic review</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Background: Adolescence pregnancy is high risk both for mother and child. This systematic review aimed to determine the effect of home visiting on maternal and neonatal outcomes in adolescent mothers.Materials and Methods: This systematic review was performed by searching English databases including Cochran library, PubMed, Google scholar, Scopus, web of science, Embase, Ovid and Persian databases including SID, Magiran, and Barakat Knowledge Network System without time limitation. The search terms included &quot;adolescent or teen pregnancy&quot;, &quot;adolescent or teen mothers&quot;, &quot;home visiting&quot;, &quot;home visitation&quot; and &quot;home visit&quot;. Results: According to databases search, 967 papers were found that among them 913 papers were not related. Among 54 related papers, 44 abstracts and 10 full texts were studied. At the end, 7 RCT included in this systematic review. The meta-analysis result done on 375 person indicated that mental health in the home visiting group was significantly better than the control group (routine care or cares except considered intervention) (standard mean difference: -0.33; 95%CI: -0.57 to -0.10; p=0.006, I2=0%). Also, meta-analysis done on 185 persons showed that there was no significant difference between two groups in terms of repeat pregnancy (odds ratio: 0.83; 95% CI: 0.33 to 2.03; p=0.67; I2=50%) and repeat birth (odds ratio: 0.90; 95%CI: 0.35 to 2.31; P= 0.820, I2=0%). Conclusion: Results indicates that home visiting can improve mental health but does not have any effect on repeat pregnancy and repeat birth. Clinical trials with accurate methodology by controlling effect of number and duration of home visiting are recommended.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Adolescent, Women, House Calls, pregnancy, Meta-analysis</keyword>
				<start_page>6945</start_page>
				<end_page>6962</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9638.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Taherh</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Hadian</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>th.hadian@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>39908</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>hD Student of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical sciences, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mojgan</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Mirghafourvand</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>mirghafourvand@gmail.com</email>
				<code>39907</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Associate Professor, Social determinants of Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical sciences, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Sakineh</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Mohammad-Alizadeh Charandabi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>alizades@tbzmed.ac.ir</email>
				<code>39909</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Associate Professor, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical sciences, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Solmaz</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Ghanbari</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>narvan_s10@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>39910</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>PhD Student of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical sciences, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Jila</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Nahaeii</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>jnahaee@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>39911</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>PhD Student of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical sciences, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Shahla</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Meedya</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>smeedya@uow.edu.au</email>
				<code>39912</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>PhD, Lecturer, Member of South Asia Infant Feeding Research Network (SAIFRN), School of Nursing, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health, University of Wollongong, Australia.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Fetus in Fetus in the Sacral Sac: Report of Surgical Management Case</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>case report</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Background: Fetus-In-Fetu (FIF) is a rare congenital malformation, which consists of a fetus mixed with a distinct tissue that is from the other fetus of twin. FIF is defined as a mass containing a vertebral axis often associated with other organs or limbs around this central axis.Case report: The patient was a two day old girl infant who due to a mass in a sacrum area measuring 8.5 x 12.5 cm with soft consistency containing a normal skin color fluid with blood streaks and hemorrhagic and bruise colored patches since birt, was admitted at the Taleghani children&#039;s Pediatric Center of Gorgan. The results of the mother&#039;s ultrasound in the fourth month of pregnancy had identified the cyst for the fetus. In the primary results of imaging, the first the diagnosis was type 2 sacrocoxigeal teratoma. However, results of post-birth graphy confirmed the presence of fetal bone structure in the infants&#039;s sacrum, so FIF was diagnosed for the infant.Conclusion: In the present study, FIF has been seen in sacrum, which is a very rare case in FIF.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>case report, Fetus-in-fetu, Sacrum, Infant</keyword>
				<start_page>6963</start_page>
				<end_page>6969</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9611.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Halim</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Berdi Taneh</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>barditaneh@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>39750</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Faculty Member of  Pediatrics Surgery Department , Educational Center of Taleghani, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Maryam</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Chehrehgosha</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email></email>
				<code>39753</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Faculty Member of Surgical Technology Department, Paramedical School, Golestan University of medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Ghorban Mohammad</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Kochaki</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email></email>
				<code>39752</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Faculty Member of Surgical Technology Department, Paramedical School, Golestan University of medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Soheila</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Kalantari</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>maedesharghi@gmail.com</email>
				<code>39749</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Faculty Member of Surgical Technology Department, Paramedical School, Golestan University of medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Seyyed Nima</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Naleini</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email></email>
				<code>39755</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Student Research Committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Rate of Self-Extubation in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Following Administration of Fentanyl, Midazolam and Midazolam-Fentanyl Combination: A Comparative Study</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>original article</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[BackgroundSelf-extubation is a problem in pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) and can be harmful for children. Level of sedation is a determining factor for self-extubation. The aim of this study was to compare thr rate of self-extubation and duration of ventilation following different sedative modalities.Materials and MethodsThis prospective and randomized study was done in Mofid Children Hospital, Tehran, Iran from October 2015 to September 2016. One hundred and fifty seven children from 1 month to 15 years of age with normal consciousness level requiring mechanical ventilation were included.The rate of self-extubation, and duration of ventilation were compared among 3 groups; Midazolam group (n= 50) 0.1 mg/kg/hr, Fentanyl group (n= 50) 2 mcg/kg/hr., and Midazolam-Fentanyl group (n= 57); midazolam 0.05 mg/kg/hr and fentanyl 1 mcg/kg/hr. All administrations were IV. Optimal level of sedation was 2-3 using Ramsay score. Results: One hundred and fifty seven children were studied. The mean age of patients was 4.5 ± 1.5 years with an excess of boys (57.9% vs. 42.1%). Rate of self-extubation was lower in Midazolam-Fentanyl group; the difference was significant among 3 groups (p &lt; 0.01). There was a significant difference in duration of ventilation in Midazolam- Fentanyl group compared the other groups (Midazolam group and Fentanyl group) (p &lt; 0.001).ConclusionThis study showed that combination therapy with Fentanyl + Midazolam was associated with lower rate of self-extubation and shorter duration of ventilation. In addition, this combination therapy seems safe.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Children, Fentanyl, Midazolam, Sedation, Self-extubation</keyword>
				<start_page>6971</start_page>
				<end_page>6976</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9553.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Sara</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Salarian</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>sarasalarian47@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>39482</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Pediatric Pathology Research Center, Research Institute for Children Health, Department of Intensive Care, Mofid Children Hospital, ShahidBehehsti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Bahador</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Mirrahimi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>bmirrahimi17@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>39483</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Shahid Behehsti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Bahador</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Bagheri</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>bahadordvm@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>39484</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Cancer research center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran AND Heart and Lung Research Center, Department of Pharmacology, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Ecballium Elaterium Poisoning in Pediatric Emergency Service: A Case Report</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>case report</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[BackgroundEcballium elaterium is the only species belonging to the genus Ecballium of Cucurbitaceae family. It is native to the Mediterranean region. Despite its side effects, E. elaterium has still been being used as an alternative treatment agent for sinusitis, cirrhosis, rheumatic diseases and hemorrhoids for its anti-inflammatory and cathartic actions. Herein we discuss a pediatric case showing gastrointestinal side effects after ingesting E. elaterium.Case Report: A six-year-old boy admitted to Çukurova University Medical Faculty Pediatric Emergency Department, Turkey, for vomiting one hour after ingesting a green plant which he had tasted to satisfy his curiosity. Physical examination, vital signs and laboratory tests revealed normal. The ingested plant was defined to be E. elaterium. Maintenance fluid infusion, 1 mg/kg ranitidine and sucralfate medications were commenced. During the follow-up, the patient developed numbness of the tongue and hyper-salivation, without any signs of uvular edema or other system findings. Further follow-up showed stable vital signs within the normal range with no additional complications. The patient was sent home with the cure and recommendations.Discussion: The plants and herbs that are used as agents of alternative or complementary medicine may as well be accidentally or curiously taken by children leading to unwanted intoxication cases. Pre-encounter actions to prevent such cases are as important as any post-exposure clinical interventions to impede the unwanted consequences. One such measure might be a more intensive public information policy underscoring the fact that plants have the potential to be noxious and may cause serious side effects and even death.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>case report, Children, Plant, Poisoning</keyword>
				<start_page>6977</start_page>
				<end_page>6980</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9927.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Sinem</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Sarı Gökay</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>sinemsr@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>41173</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Çukurova University, School of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Emergency, Adana, Turkey.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Özlem</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Tolu Kendir</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>otolu2@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>41175</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Çukurova University, School of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Emergency, Adana, Turkey.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Hayri Levent</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Yılmaz</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>hl@superonline.com</email>
				<code>41174</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Çukurova University, School of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Emergency, Adana, Turkey.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Ossified Sacrotuberous Ligament and its Clinical Significance: A Case Report</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>case report</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[The present study describes the morphometry of a unilateral ossified sacrotuberous ligament. It aims to discuss its Anatomical and clinical implications.The pudendal nerve, internal pudendal artery, nerve to obturator internus and coccygeal branch of inferior gluteal artery, are the important structures related to sacrotuberous ligament. An ossified sacrotuberous ligament may be an important etiological factor in neurovascular compression syndromes and its anatomical knowledge may help in the development of new treatment strategy for this common clinical problem. The ossified sacrotuberous ligament in the present case exhibits, a characteristic anterior and posterior segment, a base at the ischial tuberosity and an apex attached to alae of sacrum. The ossified sacrotuberous ligament may be important in differential diagnosis of soft tissue pain and tenderness after trauma. It may be a challenging puzzle for the present day surgeon and radiologist in interpretation of radiological problems.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Ischial tuberosity, Neurovascular compression, Sacrotuberous ligament, Surgeon</keyword>
				<start_page>6981</start_page>
				<end_page>6985</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9674.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Yuvaraj</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Maria Francis</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>sujinalways@gmail.com</email>
				<code>40092</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Instructor, PhD Candidate, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Kuthambakkam, India.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Priyadarshini</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Anna Durai</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>ghavishvedaanth@gmail.com</email>
				<code>40093</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Instructor, PhD Candidate, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Kuthambakkam, India.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Sanjana</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Rajkumar</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>sanjana.vaishnav12@gmail.com</email>
				<code>40094</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Saveetha College of Physiotherapy, Kuthambakkam, India.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Sankaran</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>PonuswamyKasiragan</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>drpks@live.com</email>
				<code>40095</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Associate Professor Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Kuthambakkam, India.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Gunapriya</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Raghunath</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>gunapriyar@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>40096</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Professor Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Kuthambakkam, India.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Kumaresan</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Munuswamy</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>kumaresan1204@gmail.com</email>
				<code>40097</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Instructor, PhD Candidate, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Kuthambakkam, India.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Begum</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Zareena</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>zareenabegumm@gmail.com</email>
				<code>40098</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Instructor, PhD Candidate, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Kuthambakkam, India.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Prevalence of Home Smoking Bans and its Determinants in Families with Infants</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>original article</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[BackgroundExposure to cigarette smoke has numerous health risks for infants and children. Home smoking ban is a simple way to reduce the detrimental impacts of cigarette smoke. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of cigarette smoking bans in homes as well as associated factors in families with infants in Tehran, Iran.Materials and MethodsThis study was a population-based cross-sectional survey on 1,112 families with infants, selected through stratified-cluster sampling. In this study, a researcher made questionnaire including four parts: sociodemographic characteristics, smoking status, smoking restrictions, and parental awareness and belief, was completed. The multivariable logistic regression was used to investigate the relationship between smoking bans in homes and associated factors.ResultsComplete smoking ban in homes was 37.3%. In the multivariable logistic regression, cigarette smoking ban in homes was significantly higher for employed mothers (odds ratio [OR] = 3.03, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.2–7.2, P&lt;0.001), for those who did not have any smoker friends or relatives (OR = 2.3, 95% CI: 1.3–4.4, P&lt;0.001), for those smoking a smaller number of cigarettes (OR = 2.7, 95% CI: 1.4–5.3, P=0.003), and for parents who concurred with the impacts of thirdhand cigarette smoke on infant health (OR = 4.7, 95% CI: 1.4–14.9, P&lt;0.001). ConclusionThis study indicates that complete smoking ban is not established in many households with infants in Iran. Furthermore, it is necessary to perform health interventions for reducing infant exposure to cigarette smoke, while considering the factors associated with smoking ban.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Environmental tobacco smoke, Home Smoking Ban, Infant</keyword>
				<start_page>6987</start_page>
				<end_page>6997</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9850.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Azam</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Baheiraei</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>abaheiraei@gmail.com</email>
				<code>40789</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Community Based Participatory Research Center, Iranian Institute for Reduction of High-Risk Behaviors, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Morvarid</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Ghasab Shirazi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>morvashirazi@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>40788</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>PhD in Reproductive Health, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Ziba</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Raisi Dehkordi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>ziba758@gmail.com</email>
				<code>40790</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Abbas</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Rahimi Froshani</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>rahimifo@tums.ac.ir</email>
				<code>40791</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Saharnaz</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Nejat</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>nejatsan@tums.ac.ir</email>
				<code>40792</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>School of Public Health, Knowledge Utilization Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>A CDH3 Mutation is Segregated in an Iranian Family with Congenital Hypotrichosis and Juvenile Macular Dystrophy</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>case report</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[BackgroundsHypotrichosis with juvenile macular dystrophy (HJMD) is a rare genetic disorder caused from mutations in the Cadherin 3 (CDH3) gene. ResultsIn the present study, we reported an Iranian family with three affected members born to a consanguineous parent. Mutational analysis using whole exome sequencing has revealed a nucleotide change in CDH3 gene (NM_001793:exon8:c.830delG) which leads to a frame-shift mutation (p.G277Afs*20). No intra-familial phenotypic variation was found. ConclusionIdentification of disease-causing mutation in this family facilitated the effective genetic counseling and prenatal diagnosis.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Cadherin-3, Gene, Mutation</keyword>
				<start_page>6999</start_page>
				<end_page>7002</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_9686.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Soudeh</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Ghafouri-Fard</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>s.ghafourifard@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
				<code>40160</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Medical Genetics, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Majid</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Fardaei</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>mfardaei@sums.ac.ir</email>
				<code>40161</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Medical Genetics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Seyed Mohammad Bagher</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Tabei</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>tabeismb@sums.ac.ir</email>
				<code>40162</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Medical Genetics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mehdi</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Dianatpour</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>dianatpour@sums.ac.ir</email>
				<code>40163</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Medical Genetics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mohammad</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Miryounesi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>miryounesi@razi.tums.ac.ir</email>
				<code>40159</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>The impact Atopic dermatitis on the life quality of childrens 1-6 year</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>original article</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Background: Eczema or atopic dermatitis (AD) is one of the most prevalent skin diseases in the world. Although, the disorder is not fatal, it can cause life quality reduction. The aim of the current study was to investigate the impact of atopic dermatitis on life quality of 1-6-year-old children. Materials and Methods: The current study is a descriptive and analytical one designed to assess quality of life (QOL) in 1-6-year-old children with atopic dermatitis in Kurdistan province (West of Iran). All the children who attended skin clinic of Besat Hospital, Sanandaj- Iran, during 2014 and 2016, participated in the study. Quality of life questionnaires were used to obtain data. Parents of the participating children were asked to complete the questionnaire. Index of Scoring Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) was used to determine the severity of the disease. The study data were analysis using Stata-12 software.Results: During the study, 53 children with atopic dermatitis were identified and 66.04% were male. According to the classification of SCORAD index, 54.36% of the children (19 subjects) were included in the moderate group (SCORAD 14-40) and 63.46% (33 persons) in the severe group (SCORAD&gt; 40). Mean of life quality score was 9.24 ± 10.48 (range 0-30) and there was no statistically significant difference between the genders (P &gt;0.05). Conclusion: There was a positive correlation between the quality of life and pain severity in AD children; and children with atopic dermatitis had low quality of life and itching, wound, discomfort and sleep disorder, were the factors that mainly impact on their life quality.]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Atopic dermatitis, Children, Pain severity, Quality of life</keyword>
				<start_page>7003</start_page>
				<end_page>7011</end_page>
				<web_url>https://jpp.mums.ac.ir/article_8166.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Mansoureh</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Shariati</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>ijp@mums.ac.ir</email>
				<code>42084</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Immunology and Allergy, Children Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Rasoul</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Nasiri Kalmarzi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>rasool_nsr@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>33305</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatrics of Beast Hospital, Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Sadegh</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Abaei Hasani</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email></email>
				<code>33306</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Student Research Committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Elham</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Goodarzi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>elhamgoodarzi.1370@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>33307</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Social Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Jamaluddin</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Hasanzadeh</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>jamal.22@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>33308</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatrics of Beast Hospital, Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Pedram</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Ataee</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>p.ata@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>33310</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Liver and Digestive Research Kurdistan University Of Medical Sceince Sanandaj, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Farokh</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Rad</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>f.rad@gmail.com</email>
				<code>33309</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Associate Proffesor of Dermatology Dept Kurdistan University of Medical Science Sanandaj, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Majid</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Mansouri</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>mmansoor.@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>33311</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Pediatrics of Beast Hospital, Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Behzad</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Khalafi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>behzadkhalafi.@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>33312</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Student Research Committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Ghobad</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Moradi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>gh.mm.@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>33313</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Yasaman</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Hosseini</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>yhoseini@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>33314</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Student Research Committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Seyedeh Leila</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Dehghani</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>beiranvandreza@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>33315</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Public Health, Behbahan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Behbahan, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Zaher</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Khazaei</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>zaherkhazaei@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>33304</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>MSc of Epidemiology, Department of Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran.</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article>
			</articleset>
			</journal>